JUNE 4

781 BC: The first historic solar eclipse is recorded in China 1896: Henry Ford, test-drives his ‘Quadricycle’ — the first gasoline-powered automobile 1929: American inventor, George Eastman demonstrates a Technicolor movie in New York 1971: Pakistan’s Zaheer Abbas scores a glorious 274 against England at Edgbaston, in only his second Test 1973: A patent for the ATM is granted to Donald Wetzel, Tom Barnes and George Chastain 1975: Hollywood actress, Angelina Jolie is born 1993: Shane Warne of Australia dismisses England’s Mike Gatting with what is now known as ‘Ball of the Century’

JUNE 5

1783: Joseph and Jacques Montgolfier give the first successful balloon flight demonstration 1968: US presidential candidate Robert F. Kennedy is shot by an assassin and dies the next day 1977: Apple II, one of the first personal computers, goes on sale 1981: The Centers for Disease Control publishes the first report about the disease that would later become known as AIDS 1984: Prime Minister of India, Indira Gandhi orders an attack on the Golden Temple, the holiest site of the Sikh religion

JUNE 6

1808: Napoleon’s brother, Joseph Bonaparte is crowned King of Spain 1912: The eruption of Novarupta in Alaska begins. It is the second largest volcanic eruption of the 20th century 1934: The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is established to protect investors and maintain the integrity of the securities markets 1943: Former Pakistan cricket team captain, Asif Iqbal is born 1957: Former English cricket team captain, Mike Gatting is born 1959: Pakistani Test cricketer, Tahir Naqqash is born 1967: Former Pakistan all-rounder, Wasim Haider is born 1969: Indian spinner, Sunil Joshi is born 1973: Former Pakistani cricketer, Ashfaq Ahmed is born 1994: Brian Lara surpasses Hanif Mohammad’s 499 for Warwickshire against Durham to score the most runs in a first-class innings

JUNE 7

1862: The US and Britain agree to suppress slave trade 1892: Benjamin Harrison becomes the first President of the US to attend a baseball game 1917: American singer and actor, Dean Martin is born 1970: Brazilian footballer, Cafu is born 1975: Sony introduces the Betamax videocassette recorder for sale to the public 1991: Mount Pinatubo explodes generating an ash column 7 kilometres (4.3 mi) high

JUNE 8

1945: English cricketer, Derek Underwood is born 1949: George Orwell’s Nineteen Eighty-four is published 1957: Indian actress, Dimple Kapadia is born 1968: The assassin of Martin Luther King Junior — James Earl Ray — is arrested 1982: Ronald Reagan becomes the first US president to address a joint session of Britain’s Parliament 1992: The first World Ocean Day is celebrated, coinciding with the Earth Summit held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil 1999: Thomas Harris’s Hannibal hits bookstores

JUNE 9

1822: The first patent for false teeth is registered in the US by Charles Graham 1870: English novelist, Charles Dickens dies 1934: Cartoon character, Donald Duck makes his screen debut in The Wise Little Hen 1959: The first submarine to carry ballistic missiles — The USS George Washington — is launched 1961: Canadian actor, Michael J. Fox is born 1969: The vaccine to prevent German measles is licensed in the US 1981: Hollywood actress Natalie Portman is born 1983: Zimbabwe shock Australia in their first One-Day International during the third World Cup 1984: Dutch football player, Wesley Sneijder is born 1985: Indian actress, Sonam Kapoor is born

JUNE 10

1946: Italy replaces its monarchy with a republic 1965: English model and actress, Elizabeth Hurley is born 1977: Apple ships its first Apple II personal computer — O. A.

Opinion

Editorial

Collective security
Updated 12 Mar, 2026

Collective security

Regional states need to sit down and talk. They must also pledge and work towards collective security.
Spectrum leap
12 Mar, 2026

Spectrum leap

THE sale of 480 MHz of fifth-generation telecom spectrum for $507m is a major milestone in Pakistan’s digital...
Toxic fallout
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Toxic fallout

WARS can leave environmental scars that remain long after the fighting is over. The strikes on Iran’s oil...
Token austerity
Updated 11 Mar, 2026

Token austerity

The ‘austerity’ measures are a ritualistic response to public anger rather than a sincere attempt to reform state spending.
Lebanon on fire
11 Mar, 2026

Lebanon on fire

WHILE the entire Gulf region has become an active warzone, repercussions of this conflict have spread to the...
Canine crisis
11 Mar, 2026

Canine crisis

KARACHI’S stray dog crisis requires urgent attention. Feral canines can cause serious and lasting physical and...