THE events that unfolded on Sept 28 in Sindh’s Mari Jalbani village have called into question the state’s security operations. An HRCP fact-finding mission found that the “hastily executed” action resulted in the loss of innocent lives. The operation that allegedly aimed to neutralise threats ended in the deaths of four villagers and injuries to several others. The conflicting narratives that have emerged post the incident only serve to muddy the waters. On one hand, there are claims from the law-enforcement agencies that they were seeking high-profile militants; on the other, the locals and the district police assert that the endeavour was poorly conducted, and those killed were innocent civilians. Moreover, the arbitrary capture and utilisation of student Liaquat Jalbani by the security forces to guide them through the village is a gross violation of his rights and has set a disturbing precedent. The exact nature of the threat prompting the mission remains unclear.

It goes without saying that every operation must have at its core robust intelligence and thorough planning. Such incidents only serve to shatter the trust of ordinary citizens in the state. HRCP’s recommendations warrant serious consideration. A fair and transparent investigation is the need of the hour. To this end, the formation of an inquiry committee by the provincial government is a welcome step. Accountability is non-negotiable. Guilty parties, no matter their rank or affiliation, must face the consequences of their actions. In addition, the trauma inflicted on the affected families and especially on Liaquat Jalbani, must not be forgotten, and so, the need for immediate compensation and support for these victims cannot be overstated. These are not just ethical imperatives but necessary steps to begin the healing process. The government and security apparatus must introspect deeply and reform. Extrajudicial killings and violations of human rights are unacceptable stains on the fabric of a democratic nation. The people of Mari Jalbani, and indeed all Pakistanis, deserve better.

Published in Dawn, October 20th, 2023