PARIS: France’s socialists voted on Sunday to pick their candidate for this year’s presidential polls as a fresh scandal engulfed the election’s conservative frontrunner Francois Fillon.

Socialist voters headed to polling stations on Sunday for the primary run-off vote between left-winger Benoit Hamon and centrist ex-prime minister Manuel Valls.

Hamon, a 49-year-old former education minister, won the first round last weekend and has dominated the race with his radical proposals on work, state aid and the environment.

“Hamon brings principles on citizenship, solidarity and the sharing of wealth that are more the principles of the left,” said 60-year-old architect Annick Des­camps as she voted in north-west Paris.

But Valls, 54, says his experience makes him a more credible choice and claims his rival’s tax-and-spend programme would condemn the party to inevitable defeat.

Whoever wins is expected to face an uphill task with polls showing the socialist candidate being eliminated in the first round of the election in April after five years of unpopular rule by socialist President Francois Hollande.

The contest is being watched closely after Britain’s vote to leave the EU and Donald Trump’s victory in the United States.

Polls currently suggest Fillon is most likely to win, ahead of far-right leader Marine Le Pen and independent centrist Emmanuel Macron.

The top two candidates from the April 23 first round will go through to the final vote on May 7.

Fillon on defensive

But Fillon’s campaign was embroiled in new controversy on Sunday, only days after reports his wife had been paid as a parliamentary aide without working.

The Mediapart website and the Journal du Dimanche newspaper claimed he had also benefited from public funds intended for assistants in the French upper house.

The allegations date from 2005-2007 from his time in the senate where he is alleged to have cashed cheques of 21,000-25,000 euros ($22,000-$27,000), the reports said.

“It’s more than me as a person that is in the cross hairs, it’s a higher idea of France that they want to take down mid-flight,” Fillon told a rally of thousands in Paris on Sunday. In an interview with the Journal du Dimanche, he denounced a “plot” against him and French democracy.

Last week, French authorities opened a preliminary inquiry into allegations in the media that Fillon’s Welsh-born wife Penelope collected half a million euros ($534,000) as a parliamentary aide — for little to no work. Investigators are also looking into payments she allegedly received from a magazine owned by a friend of Fillon.

“They’re trying to take me down, through Penelope,” Fillon said on Sunday at the rally where he was accompanied by his wife who appeared on stage at the end.

Fillon won the conservative Repub­licans’ nomination last year with promises to slash public spending and bring a more moral leadership to the country. He insists that his wife’s role was real.

A poll by the Odoxa group last Friday showed his approval ratings had fallen four points to 38 per cent.

Socialist result later

The socialist primary has confirmed a chasm within the ruling party, between a pragmatic, centre-left camp led by Valls and a staunchly leftist faction around Hamon.

Hamon won a first round of voting last week that whittled the candidates down from seven to two, taking 36 per cent to Valls’s 31.5 per cent.

“It’s clear that Benoit Hamon goes into the second round of the socialist primary in the role of favourite,” said Jerome Sainte-Marie from the polling group PollingVox.

One of the biggest potential winners of the primary could be former economy minister Macron. The 39-year-old former investment banker, who quit the socialist government last year to run for president as an independent, has been drawing large crowds at his rallies and is creeping up on Fillon and Le Pen in polls. He is tipped for further gains if, as expected, Hamon beats Valls.

Valls, a pro-business centrist who takes a tough line on law and order as well as Islam, has said he will not support Hamon’s programme if the latter wins.

Hamon’s ideas include a proposal to introduce a universal basic income to offset dwindling work opportunities in an age of automation. It would entail paying everyone, irrespective of inc­ome, a monthly stipend that would eventually reach 750 euros.

Valls argues that would be the “ruin” of France.

Published in Dawn January 30th, 2017