US to make bond scheme permanent for several nations

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WASHINGTON: The State Department will make permanent a visa bond programme that could require applicants from 50 countries, mostly from Africa, to post bonds of up to $20,000 when seeking US visas, according to a federal notice posted online on Friday.

The Federal Register no­­­­­­­t­­­­ice applies to B1 and B2 vi­­s­­­as, which are issued for bu­­­­­­­­­­s­­­­­­­­­i­­­n­­ess and tourism travel.

“Consular officers may require covered non-immigrant visa applicants to post a bond of up to $20,000 as a condition of visa issuance, as determined by the consular officers,” the notice said.

The 2025 visa bond pilot, which provided a framework for the Department of State, the Department of Homeland Security, and the Department of the Treasury to assess the feasibility of administering a visa bond programme, has provided sufficient data to suggest that a visa bond programme is an effective tool for enforcing compliance among bonded visa holders.

In the pilot programme, consular officers could require bonds of $5,000, $10,000 or up to $15,000. The final rule eliminates the $5,000 option and raises the maximum bond to $20,000.

The final rule goes into effect on Aug 3 when it is scheduled for publication in the Federal Register..

US officials say the policy is intended to reduce visa overstays. Immigration advocates argue it will deter legitimate travel to the United States.

Published in Dawn, August 2nd, 2026

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