WITH the recent rain spells across Pakistan, the risk of a dengue outbreak has grown stronger. Though the peak dengue season arrives in the post-monsoon period, the current levels of humidity and temperature in many places nationwide are in what is considered a climate sweet spot for the virus to thrive in. Meanwhile, pooled water from the recent rains can provide a perfect breeding ground for the Aedes aegypti mosquito responsible for spreading the illness. This calls for civic authorities in major urban areas, especially those responsible for previously identified hotspots, to spring into action. Weeks earlier, the Centre for Disease Control at the National Institute of Health had issued an advisory for the prevention and control of dengue fever, noting that the number of dengue cases had been increasing year-over-year and health departments needed to take precautionary measures. Since then, at least one district administration has sprung into action to protect its constituents. Others should follow.

The Rawalpindi administration is asking its parliamentarians to oversee activities to eliminate dengue larvae, especially in high-risk areas. Lawmakers are being called on to mobilise the local community and increase awareness of safety measures, and also monitor the prevention work being carried out by civic bodies. This is a commendable initiative. It may be recalled that proactive efforts to contain and eliminate the disease have yielded considerable benefits in the past. Both Punjab and KP have seen remarkable success in the years when their respective administrations tackled the threat from the disease as something to stay ahead of rather than something to react to. It may also be recalled that Pakistan saw a massive surge in dengue cases in late 2025, as the authorities struggled to contain an outbreak after failing to take timely action following a heavy monsoon. The mistakes made last year should not be repeated. With timely intervention, dengue can be stopped in its tracks.

Published in Dawn, April 4th, 2026