India’s gold demand to fall in 2026 as jewellery slump offsets investment rise

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Picture taken on August 11 2021 shows a customer handling gold bracelets at a jewellery shop in Mumbai. — AFP
Picture taken on August 11 2021 shows a customer handling gold bracelets at a jewellery shop in Mumbai. — AFP

India’s gold demand is likely to fall in 2026 following a drop of 11 per cent last year, as a surge in prices dampens jewellery sales and offsets an uptick in investment buying, the World Gold Council (WGC) said on Thursday.

Demand for gold could stand between 600 metric tons and 700 metric tons, compared to 710.9 tons last year, which was the lowest in five years, Sachin Jain, chief executive of the WGC’s Indian operations, told Reuters.

Jewellery buyers prefer stable prices of gold, but the volatile rising prices of recent months have far outstripped consumer budgets, Jain said.

“Inflow into exchange-traded funds (ETFs) will continue to grow,” he said. “The stock market hasn’t performed very well in 2025, so investors are looking for better returns from gold.”

Inflows into gold ETFs jumped 283pc in 2025 from a year earlier to a record $4.67 billion.

Domestic gold prices surged 76.5pc in 2025, while India’s benchmark Nifty 50 has risen 10.5pc in 2025.

Jewellery demand in 2025 fell 24pc from a year earlier to 430.5 metric tons, its lowest in nearly three decades except for 2020, when the COVID-19 pandemic distorted figures, the WGC said in a report published on Thursday.

By contrast, investment demand rose 17pc in 2025 to 280.4 tons, its highest since 2013, the WGC said. Investment demand accounted for a record roughly 40pc of India’s total gold consumption in 2025, up from a usual share of about a quarter.

“Equities may stay subdued and less attractive amid high valuations, tariffs, and foreign outflows,” the WGC said. “A gradual shift from jewellery to pure investment demand should continue to support bars and coins.”

Higher gold prices have historically spurred Indians to sell jewellery and coins, in a category called scrap supplies.

In 2025, however, such scrap supplies fell 19pc from a year earlier to 92.7 tonnes, as expectations of further price gains persisted despite bullion hitting fresh record highs almost weekly, the WGC said.

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