CAIRO: Egypt said on Thursday it was directing international aid flights for Gaza to an airport in northern Sinai, though delivery of relief into the Palestinian enclave has so far been hampered by Israeli bombardments around the border.

The Rafah crossing between Sinai and Gaza remained open, the Egyptian foreign ministry said, adding that Egypt had asked Israel to avoid targeting the Palestinian side of the crossing after strikes that prevented normal operations there.

Israel’s massive bombardment and imposition of a total siege on Gaza Strip has caused alarm in Egypt, which shares a border with the south of the narrow coastal territory and controls the main exit point for the 2.3 million people living there. Stocks of aid and medicine in Gaza, as well as fuel for generators, have been running low.

Al Arish airport in northern Sinai, 45 kilometres from the Gaza border, was prepared to receive aid deliveries from Qatar and Jordan, but these would not leave the airport until humanitarian corridors had been established, Egyptian security sources said.

They said Egypt and Jordan had received assurances from the United States that aid would be delivered to Gaza. It was unclear whether there had been any progress in talks between Egypt, the US and others aimed at securing a limited ceasefire to allow deliveries into the enclave. One flight from Jordan arrived on Thursday carrying medical supplies to be handed to the Red Crescent, one security source and a Red Crescent official said.

Crossings interrupted

Egypt, a key mediator between Israel and Palestinians during periods of unrest in Gaza, has said it is trying to ensure the delivery of relief and humanitarian access across the border, and authorities have prepared some health facilities in northern Sinai. But Cairo has also signalled its opposition to any mass exodus of Gazans south into Sinai.

Movement of registered travellers through Rafah, which is subject to tight controls, has been interrupted since Israeli air strikes hit the Palestinian side of the crossing earlier this week.

“From the beginning, we emphasised the continued opening of the Rafah crossing to provide humanitarian aid, and the crossing will remain open until we meet the urgent humanitarian needs of Gaza Strip,” Egyptian Foreign Minister Sameh Shoukry said in a press conference with his Lithuanian counterpart.

Since Hamas took control of Gaza in 2007, Israel and Egypt have imposed a blockade, restricting the passage of people and goods in and out of the territory.

In a phone call with British Prime Minister Rishi Sunak, Egyptian President Abdel Fattah Al Sisi stressed the need to guarantee humanitarian services and relief to Palestinians in Gaza, Sisi’s office said in a statement.

Sisi also informed Sunak of Egypt’s “continuing efforts to push for the pursuit of calm and utmost restraint to prevent sliding into bloodshed, the price of which will be paid by more innocent people, and whose consequences will extend to the entire region”, the statement said.

Published in Dawn, October 13th, 2023