Disarmament team launches mission in Syria

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DAMASCUS, Oct 1: A disarmament team arrived here on Tuesday to begin the daunting task of cataloguing Syria’s arsenal of chemical weapons ahead of its destruction.

The inspectors from The Hague-based Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons travelled by road from Lebanon a day after UN experts departed after probing a series of alleged chemical attacks.

Syria’s information minister meanwhile insisted that President Bashar al-Assad would stay in office and that he had the option to run for another term in elections next year.Assad’s departure is a key demand of the opposition, who insist it must be a pillar of a mooted peace conference in Geneva.

And the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights NGO released a new toll in the civil war, saying more than 115,000 people had been killed since March 2011.

A first group of 20 OPCW inspectors are in Syria to implement a UN resolution ordering the elimination of Syria’s arsenal by mid-2014.

The arsenal is believed to include more than 1,000 tonnes of sarin, mustard gas and other banned chemicals stored at an estimated 45 sites across the war-torn country.

The OPCW said the inspectors — all volunteers — will meet Syrian government officials late Tuesday before setting off to work.

The mission is the first in OPCW history to take place in a country embroiled by civil war, and the inspectors are to check a list of sites provided by the Damascus regime and conduct on the spot testing.

The UN team that left Damascus on Monday probed seven alleged gas attacks and hopes to present a final report by late October.

Earlier this month it submitted an interim report that confirmed the use of the nerve agent sarin in August 21 attacks on the outskirts of Damascus.

The United States threatened military action in response, accusing forces loyal to Assad of deliberately killing hundreds of civilians with rocket-delivered nerve agents.

Syria denied the allegations but agreed to relinquish its chemical arsenal, effectively heading off a strike, under a US-Russian deal which was enshrined in UN Security Council resolution 2118.

Syria has already submitted detailed accounting of its chemical arsenal and Assad told Italian television his government “will comply” with the terms of the resolution.—AFP

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