JERUSALEM: Israeli warplanes struck the Gaza Strip early on Saturday after repeated salvos of rocket fire into Israel followed a second night of clashes between Palestinians and police in Israeli-annexed east Jerusalem.

Thirty-six rockets were launched, the Israeli army said, the most in a single night this year, after Gaza’s Islamist rulers Hamas voiced support for the east Jerusalem protests, which were fuelled by a Thursday march by far-right Jews.

Washington said it was “deeply concerned” by the escalating violence, while the European Union appealed for restraint.

Tensions have been running high in east Jerusalem over a ban on gatherings, and a series of videos posted online showing young Arabs attacking ultra-Orthodox Jews, and Jewish extremists taking to the streets to bully Arabs. On Thursday, at least 125 people were injured when Palestinian protesters, ang­ered by chants of “death to Arabs” from far-right Jewish demonstrators, cla­shed repeatedly with police.

Skirmishes broke out again on Friday when tens of thousands of Muslim worshippers left the city’s revered Al Aqsa mosque compound after night prayers and found themselves confronted by dozens of armed police, some on horseback.

Protesters hurled water bottles at police, who fired stun grenades to disperse the crowd.

Hundreds of Palestinians also gathered at the Qalan­diya checkpoint between Jerusalem and the occupied West Bank, police said.

There have been nightly disturbances in east Jerusalem since the start of Ramazan on April 13, amid Palestinian anger over police blocking off access to the promenade around the walls of the Old City, a popular gathering place after the end of the fast.

Hamas’s military wing, the Ezzedine al-Qassam Brigades, voiced support for the east Jerusalem protesters. “The spark you light today will be the wick of the explosion to come in the face of the enemy,” it said in a statement.

An alliance of Palestinian militant groups, including Hamas and its smaller ally Islamic Jihad, issued a statement warning we “cannot remain silent” in the face of the violence.

Militants in Gaza fired a first salvo of three rockets at Israel shortly before midnight on Friday, the military said. The Israeli army said later that all 36 rockets fired were intercepted or hit open ground.

Israeli tanks shelled Gaza in response but the reprisals were met with a new volley of a dozen rockets, prompting the launch of air strikes against suspected launch sites operated by Hamas, it added.

Published in Dawn, April 25th, 2021