The militant Islamic State (IS) claimed responsibility for a suicide bomb attack on Wednesday near the Afghan Defence Ministry that killed at least three people.

At least one civilian and two members of the Afghan security forces were killed, a ministry spokesman said, adding that the target appeared to be a police post near military headquarters.

IS claimed responsibility in an online post.

A police officer at the scene told Reuters the attack appeared to have been carried out by a suicide bomber on foot.

A Reuters witness reported seeing several damaged cars, with possible injuries to the occupants.

Last month, IS fighters killed nearly 50 people when then stormed the main military hospital in Kabul.

IS is suspected of carrying out several attacks on religious targets. US officials say intelligence suggests IS is based overwhelmingly in Nangarhar and neighbouring Kunar province.

Estimates of its strength in Afghanistan vary. US officials have said they believe the movement has only 700 fighters but Afghan officials estimate it has about 1,500.

The Afghan Taliban, who are trying to overthrow the US-backed government in Kabul, are fiercely opposed to IS and the two have clashed as they seek to expand territory and influence.