KARACHI, April 18: The rising incidence of the type-two diabetes in children below the age of 12 years is attributed to increasing obesity in this age group.

Diabetologists cite excessive consumption of aerated drinks and fast foods as major contributory factors exposing children to the disease. Physical inactivity due to lack of playgrounds in schools, prolonged viewing of televisions and sitting before the computer further aggravates the situation.

Health-care providers agree that children should maintain normal weight by undertaking regular physical activity and healthy diet.

Poor nourishment of the foetus and low birth weight are also cited as significant factors increasing the risk of metabolic syndrome and the type-two diabetes, which may aggravate due to postnatal over-nutrition.

Experts suggest primary prevention of the disease and provision to facilitate the introduction of programmes tailored to local circumstances. Concerted efforts to create awareness at all levels are also recommended.—APP