As the consumption of fast food and other calorie-laden food is increasing, so is the problem of obesity. A person is categorised as obese when his/her BMI (body mass index) reaches greater than 30 kg/m sq. An obese person often experiences depression and tension because of the ever present need for self and social acceptance.

‘An alluring personality’ is something everyone longs for but obesity hampers the way. Apart from this, obesity also poses certain risks to one’s life. These risks are higher in women as compared to men and include cancer and diabetes as well as fertility problems. Considering the associated problems, obesity cannot be ignored and should be treated early.

Many solutions for this condition are proposed by dieticians and health consultants but people often do not follow them.

When the problem has worsened because most of the prescribed diet plans are elaborate and even if the patient manages to follow such a plan, they have to make a lot of effort.

Modern technology now offers a quick solution. Liposuction is a surgical procedure that removes fat from specific parts of the body by extracting it through suction tubes. When traditional diet plans and other weight loss methods fail to shape up the body, liposuction is a doable option. It can remove fat from nearly all areas of the body including the neck, hips, arms, abdomen, back, chin, thighs and knees. But liposuction should be sought as the last option. It is important to first attempt to lose weight through diet and exercise, and if one can do so nothing’s better.

Liposuction variations include tumescent liposuction and modified tumescent liposuction. The most effective body contouring is possible through these methods. Tumescent liposuction can be performed under local anaesthesia, while modified tumescent involves a combination of local as well as systematic anaesthesia.

As with other surgeries liposuction also carries some side effects, such as allergies, loss of a patch of skin, infections, excessive fluid loss and possible damage to body organs. The risks are intensified in case extensive liposuction is carried out within a short period of time.

To avoid any complications, treatment should always be scheduled in an orderly manner. It should be remembered that even after the procedure there are chances that the person will again put on weight, if he/she is not careful. Hence, one must strictly adhere to weight maintenance plans to make the results of the surgery lasting.

Liposelection uses ultrasonic rays for fat removal. Fat is broken through high frequency sound energy and then it is gleaned through liposuction tubes. It is preferable because it doesn’t harm the surrounding tissues and vessels, and post-surgical bruising and swelling are less likely to occur.

The procedure has been gaining ground in Pakistan during the last few years, and various clinics and centres are providing the treatment. Most of the patients who had undergone liposuction or liposelection at renowned centres in Pakistan seem to be satisfied with their surgeries despite the few after effects such as soreness and swelling. “I hated looking in the mirror because of my plump body; this surgery gave me a new life,” says a 45-year-old woman who has successfully reduced her waist by undergoing liposelection.

In developing countries like Pakistan awareness is of crucial importance. We are accustomed to drawing conclusions and forming opinions without acquiring complete information. It should be noted that just like other forms of treatment, liposuction should not be initiated without acquiring the medical history of prospective patients. Furthermore, one should have realistic expectations. A clear idea of associated risks, the cost and the ultimate are factors that should be considered while opting for the procedure.