PPP questions PM Shehbaz’s silence on new provinces

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Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif is pictured at a dinner reception hosted in honour of the ruling allies at the Prime Minister’s House on Aug 3, 2023. — PID/File
Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif is pictured at a dinner reception hosted in honour of the ruling allies at the Prime Minister’s House on Aug 3, 2023. — PID/File

• Nayyar Bokhari insists constitutional procedure, provincial consent are essential
• Rana Sanaullah says no such bill, resolution or preparations currently underway

ISLAMABAD: The PPP, a key ally of the PML-N-led ruling coalition, has questioned Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif’s silence over the debate on creating new provinces and sought his stance on the matter.

The PPP had earlier maintained that any move to create additional federating units must follow the procedure laid down in the Constitution. However, the PPP-led Sindh government on Wednesday got a resolution passed by the provincial assembly opposing any further division of the country’s existing four provinces.

Meanwhile, PML-N leader and Adviser to the Prime Minister on Political Affairs Rana Sanaullah on Friday reiterated that no preparations were currently under way for the creation of new provinces.

During parliamentary proceedings last month, PPP lawmaker Agha Rafi­ullah had called on Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif to come to the National Assembly and give a policy statement on the issue of new provinces.

Talking to Dawn on Friday, PPP Parliamentarians Secretary General Nayyar Hussain Bokhari sought the prime minister’s position on the issue.

A debate over the creation of new federating units has continued for the past couple of months in different circles, although there has been no official confirmation about the origin or contours of any proposal. However, some ruling-party leaders and federal cabinet members have publicly expressed support for the idea at different forums, including parliament.

Media reports have suggested proposals ranging from eight to as many as 30 provinces, though no official plan has been announced.

“We want to know what the stance of the prime minister on new provinces is, as no statement is coming from him, whereas a number of federal cabinet members are apparently supporting the plan,” Mr Bokhari said.

“It is a very serious issue which has jolted the existing federating units, but the PM is silent on such an important issue,” he added.

Mr Bokhari said that if the government was serious about increasing the number of provinces, it should first bring the matter before the federal cabinet, after which the prime minister should take all stakeholders and political parties on board.

He recalled that consultations between the government and political parties had continued for months during the framing of the 1973 Cons­titution, while deliberations preceding the 18th Constitutional Amendment had lasted for more than a year.

Mr Bokhari, who also raised the issue during a talk show on DawnNewsTV on Friday, said the consent of the provinces was essential for carving out new federating units. He said any such move would also require the necessary constitutional amendment to be passed by both the National Assembly and Senate with a two-thirds majority.

The PML-N-led government enjoys a two-thirds majority in the National Asse­mbly with the PPP’s support. Therefore, if the PPP pulled back its support, it would become impossible for the government to implement the idea.

Responding to a question about the local government system in the country, Mr Bokhari said any move in that regard must also follow the Constitution, particularly Article 140-A, which provides for the establishment of local governments by the provinces.

Meanwhile, Mr Sanaullah told a private television channel that no bill or resolution regarding the creation of new provinces had been presented in parliament.

He said consultation and consensus among political parties would be essential before any such bill or resolution could be brought before parliament.

Responding to a question, he said there was currently no discussion under way regarding the division of the existing provinces.

Published in Dawn, September 5th, 2026

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