Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Monday urged all sides in the ongoing Middle East conflict to “exercise restraint and give peace a little more chance” after a new round of hostilities between Iran and Israel.

“The recent surge in violence in the Middle East is a stark reminder of the dangers associated with a tenuous ceasefire and the unbearable consequences it may lead to,” PM Shehbaz said in a post on X.

“We sincerely urge all sides to exercise restraint and give peace a little more chance,” the premier wrote, emphasising that the “final objective is just about to be achieved”.

He noted that Pakistan was working “earnestly and painstakingly, together with our brothers and partners, to find a peaceful diplomatic solution to the conflict”.

“Let us continue to remain on the path of peace and diplomacy which have bright prospects of success instead of violence and destruction!” PM Shehbaz urged.

PM Shehbaz’s statement comes after Israel and Iran exchanged attacks on Monday for the first time since the shaky ceasefire in the Middle East war took effect on April 8, despite United States President Donald Trump calling for restraint.

The flare-up saw Israel striking Iran after Tehran targeted it in vengeance for an airstrike on Beirut’s southern suburbs on Saturday. Israel struck the Lebanese capital despite the US announcement of a truce plan last week.

Ceasefire agreements in Lebanon have failed to secure peace due to Israel’s escalated operations, including strikes, multiple forced displacement orders, and the seizure of the historic Beaufort Castle.

The region has been on edge since the US and Israel launched airstrikes on Iran on February 28, triggering Iranian retaliation on Israel and other regional countries hosting US military sites.

A temporary ceasefire between Washington and Tehran was reached on April 8 after Pakistan-led mediation efforts. The ceasefire remains formally in place but has been repeatedly tested by military incidents in and around the Gulf region.

However, indirect negotiations between Washington and Tehran to reach a long-term peace agreement have drifted into what diplomats describe as a fragile stalemate despite both sides continuing to publicly endorse diplomacy over renewed confrontation.

At the centre of the deadlock are disagreements over Iran’s enriched uranium stockpile, its enrichment programme, the future of sanctions, the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz and regional security issues.

Stepping up its efforts to break the impasse in the US-Iran dialogue, Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi visited Tehran this weekend, carrying a message from Chief of Defence Forces Field Marshal Asim Munir for Iranian Supreme Leader Ayatollah Mojtaba Khamenei.