PROPERTY rights across Pakistan are governed by a myriad of laws as well as regulations, including the Transfer of Property Act of 1882 and many other rules and regulations. While these laws are there in the books, their enforcement remains weak due to bureaucratic red tape, corruption and lack of transparency in the domain of land administration. Furthermore, there are cumbersome delays that compel the people to find legal loopholes or even illegal ways to get things moving.

There is an alarming rise in the number of unauthorised buildings in major cities, including Karachi, Lahore and Islamabad. These illegal constructions thrive due to corrupt practices within the relevant departments.

They undermine the relevant rules and laws, as well as encourage a parallel culture. Even when the authorities know about an illegal construction, they are unable to take action because of political interference. As such, most buyers are not aware at the time of making a purchase whether they are signing up for something legal or otherwise.

The relevant authorities must streamline the building permit process to make it efficient and transparent. Strict action must be taken against corruption, bribery and other illegal practices. Moreover, investment in public awareness campaigns will be helpful to educate the people about the dangers and legal ramifications of unauthorised structures.

Muhammad Daood Saeed
Islamabad

Published in Dawn, August 9th, 2024

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