Turkey moves historic bath house to avoid looming flooding

Published August 7, 2018
HASANKEYF: A Turkish soldier stands guard as the Artuklu Hamam, a centuries-old bath house weighing 1,600 tonnes, is being loaded onto a wheeled platform and moved down a specially constructed road to a new location to avoid being engulfed under floodwaters by a controversial dam project.—AFP
HASANKEYF: A Turkish soldier stands guard as the Artuklu Hamam, a centuries-old bath house weighing 1,600 tonnes, is being loaded onto a wheeled platform and moved down a specially constructed road to a new location to avoid being engulfed under floodwaters by a controversial dam project.—AFP

HASANKEYF: Turkish authorities on Monday conducted a hugely sensitive operation to move a centuries-old bath house weighing 1,600 tonnes to new location to avoid being engulfed under floodwaters by a controversial dam project.

The Artuklu Hamam bath house in the southeastern town of Hasankeyf was loaded onto a wheeled platform and then moved down a specially constructed road to a new location in a process that took several hours.

Much of Hasankeyf will be under water or risk damage in the next years because of the development of the Ilisu Dam project, which aims to drastically improve energy supplies for the Kurdish-dominated southeast.

The moving of the Artuklu Hamam, which reports said is at least 650 years old, is the latest such transfer of a major historical building in the area to avoid being buried underwater.

In May 2017, Turkey moved the 15th century, 1,100 tonne tomb of Zeynel Bey, a Turkic tribal leader, also on a special platform to avoid being buried by the floodwaters.

Both historic buildings have been moved around two kilometres (over one mile) to an archaeological park being set up just outside the town.

Located on the banks of the Tigris river, Hasankeyf is home to a cluster of sites from the Roman, Byzantine, pre-Ottoman and Ottoman eras.

Batman governor Ahmet Deniz told the state-run Anadolu news agency that the process of moving the historical objects was an example for the world. “After the Artuklu Hamam, six more objects are going to be transferred.

Published in Dawn, August 7th, 2018

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