KABUL: An Afghan leader who lives in hiding has dropped a key condition for ending his war of more than 40 years with Kabul, an associate said on Tuesday.

According to Amin Karim, an official of the Hezb-i-Islami Party, the party’s leader, Gulbadin Hekmat­yar, is no longer demanding that all foreign troops leave Afghanistan.

Hekmatyar has been designated a “global terrorist” by the United States and blacklisted by the United Nations. He is said to live in Pakistan, though his supporters say he is in Afghanistan.

Last year, he briefly came out of the shadows to set his conditions for peace that included the withdrawal of foreign forces.

But on Tuesday Karim said that for Hekmatyar the “departure of foreign troops is not a condition, it is a goal”, and added that the warlord’s followers “have no conditions, we have principles”.

The move by Hekmatyar, whose current popularity is hard to gauge, is likely as much an overture to the government of President Ashraf Ghani as it is an attempt to stay relevant on the Afghan political scene.

Hekmatyar has led an extreme life; his mujahedeen followers were responsible for the deaths of thousands during the devastating Afghan civil war. He is said to have offered himself as interlocutor to former president Hamid Karzai in 2008, but was deflected amid concerns over his extremist reputation and human rights abuses. The last known attack carried out by his militant group was in 2013, when at least 15 people, including six American soldiers, were killed in central Kabul.

Ghani came to power in 2014 promising to end the 15-year war with the Taliban. A diplomatic offensive aimed at getting Pakistan to bring the Taliban into peace talks has so far failed, and this year is expected to be as brutal on the battlefield as 2015, when 11,000 civilians were killed or wounded, according to UN figures.

Afghan officials have said that a peace deal with Hekmatyar, a former prime minister of Afghanistan, could be useful in potentially convincing Taliban commanders on the battlefield to join the peace process.

Hekmatyar’s move to drop the condition on foreign forces could also raise questions among Taliban leaders and commanders about their own goals.

Like Hekmatyar and his followers, the Taliban have long said they are waging their insurgency to expel all foreign forces from Afghanistan.

Published in Dawn, April 6th, 2016

Opinion

Editorial

Iran stalemate
Updated 02 May, 2026

Iran stalemate

THE US and Iran are currently somewhere between war and peace. While a tenuous ceasefire — extended largely due to...
Tax shortfall
02 May, 2026

Tax shortfall

THE Rs684bn shortfall in tax collection during the first 10 months of the fiscal year is a continuation of a...
Teaching inclusion
02 May, 2026

Teaching inclusion

DISCRIMINATORY and exclusionary content in Punjab’s textbooks has been flagged in Inclusive Education for a United...
Water vision
01 May, 2026

Water vision

WATER insecurity in Pakistan has been building up for decades as per capita water availability has declined from...
Vaccine policy
01 May, 2026

Vaccine policy

PAKISTAN has finally approved its first National Vaccine Policy; a step the health ministry has rightly described as...
Labour rights
Updated 01 May, 2026

Labour rights

THE annual observance of May Day should move beyond statements about the state’s commitment to the rights of...