Iran halts power generation at key dam over drought

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The depleted Amirkabir dam in Tehran, Iran, on November 11. — Reuters
The depleted Amirkabir dam in Tehran, Iran, on November 11. — Reuters

TEHRAN: Iranian authorities on Saturday halted electricity production at one of the country’s biggest dams due to a marked drop in the reservoir’s water level, state media reported.

“Due to the drop in the Karkheh Dam reservoir level, its power plant’s units were removed from the production circuit,” Amir Mahmoudi, the head of the dam and its power plant, said, according to state news agency IRNA.

He added that the water was subsequently released from the lower valves of the dam to meet the needs of people living downstream.

He said that the reservoir behind the dam is currently holding about one billion cubic metres of water, adding that “the current water level is 180 meters, which is 40 meters lower than the natural operating level” for electricity production.

The Karkheh Dam is one of the biggest earthen dams in the world and the largest in Iran and the Middle East, according to IRNA.

Built on the Karkheh River, it is located 22 kilometres (14 miles) northwest of the city of Andimeshk in the southwestern province of Khuzestan.

The development comes as the country faces one of its most severe droughts since records began six decades ago.

Iranian media have in past weeks reported that precipitation levels had de­creased by about 90 percent this year, compared with the long-term average.

Published in Dawn, November 30th, 2025

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