Members of Oxfam dressed as the “G7 leaders” pose for pictures outside the Quebec provincial building ahead of the G7 summit in Quebec City on Thursday.—AFP
Members of Oxfam dressed as the “G7 leaders” pose for pictures outside the Quebec provincial building ahead of the G7 summit in Quebec City on Thursday.—AFP

WASHINGTON: Summits of the Group of Seven powers are often marred by anti-globalist demonstrations in the streets of the host city.

This time, the greatest threat to the liberal world order will be inside the fence.

President Donald Trump comes to this week’s Quebec G7, which begins Friday, touting an America First agenda that hits US allies with trade tariffs and threatens multilateral free trade deals.

His stance will receive such a hostile reception from the other leaders of the world’s richest democracies that some observers have suggested renaming the G7 summit the G6+1.

If there are no other options, “they would not hesitate to isolate the United States,” Canada’s Prime Minister and French President Emmanuel Macron agreed after a “very friendly” dinner in Ottawa late Wednesday ahead of the summit, sources with the French presidency said.

Trump may well be distracted by preparations for his June 12 summit with North Korea’s Kim Jong Un, which will be in Singapore immediately after the rich-world talking shop in Canada.

But it is not such a stretch to imagine that the US leader will enjoy a warmer encounter with the autocrat from Pyongyang than with his Canadian hosts and European and Japanese allies.

“Isn’t it Ironic?” Trump tweeted.

“Getting ready to go to the G-7 in Canada to fight for our country on Trade (we have the worst trade deals ever made), then off to Singapore to meet with North Korea & the Nuclear Problem...But back home we still have the 13 Angry Democrats pushing the Witch Hunt!” He was making a passing reference to the probe into Russian interference in the 2016 US elections and possible collusion with Trump’s presidential campaign.

Leaders like Trudeau and Germany’s Chancellor Angela Merkel admit it will be difficult to even agree on a joint communiqué at the two-day meeting.

“We know certainly that there will be frank and sometimes difficult discussions around the G7 table, particularly with the US president on tariffs,” Trudeau told reporters.

All-out trade war: Merkel told German lawmakers Wednesday before setting off for Canada that there would be “no compromise for its own sake” and that dropping the statement “may be the more honest way.” But Trump’s decision to impose tariffs on steel and aluminum – and eventually other goods, such as German luxury cars – have pushed G7 members to the brink of all-out trade war.

Canada’s Trade Minister Francois Philippe Champagne was blunter, declaring: “What we are seeing is that the world economic order is under pressure, under attack.” And Trump is not likely to back down.

“There are disagreements,” top White House economics advisor Larry Kudlow acknowledged. “He is sticking to his guns.” Kudlow, in line with the longstanding expert consensus in the G7 industrialised democracies, had long opposed tariffs before joining Trump’s team, but now says he agrees that the trade status quo hurts America.

“Until we can have reciprocal relationships we will not have free trade, and we will not have fair trade,” Kudlow said. “So I think his cause is just and I think the rest of the world agrees with him.”

Europe does not come to Quebec from a position of strength. Britain’s Theresa May is mired in endless Brexit negotiations and Italian premier Giuseppe Conte only formally took power on Wednesday.

Macron made initial headway in forming a public friendship with Trump, but has failed to sway the US leader on any issue, while Merkel has been distracted by coalition negotiations.

The G7’s only Asian member, Japan, has close relations with the White House, but Prime Minister Shinzo Abe’s support for Trump’s North Korean outreach has not seen his country spared the tariffs.

A senior European Union official briefing reporters on the pre-summit negotiations used discreet understatement to describe the impasse, but only ended up underscoring the width of the rift.

Published in Dawn, June 8th, 2018

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