THATTA: Eminent historian Dr Mohammad Ali Manjhi says that Thatta, which had been a capital of Sindh for over 400 years (1389 to 1839), still had scores of heritage sites yet to be explored besides many others that have been swallowed up by the sea.

He says he has already discovered and identified 17 unexplored archaeological sites in the district right from Nai Baran on the National Highway to the tail-end town of Laribunder along the coastline.

Dr Manjhi, told a group of journalists here on Monday that his explorations included Rood Makan, Jannat Range, Kot Mir Gullo, Palijano, Soun Maari, Jhol Maari, Leemo Patni, Halaar Patan, Sareji, Tharirro, Shah Hussain, Auranga Bundar, Majhi Rai and others.

Shedding light on the history of some of the sites, Dr Manjhi said, Rood Makan in Jhimpir was the site where he found visible signs of Stone Age civilisation. Jannat Range near railway station had also ancient caves, hill torrent routes and other material signs of civilisation, he said.

He said that he had collected fossils and unearthed sharp edged weapons made of stone which might have been used by the inhabitants of the yore.

About Soun Maari and Jhol Maari, Dr Manjhi said, these were among the seven similar structures built by Jam Tamachi, who ruled Sindh in 14th century, for the relatives of Noori, his love of life. Remains of most of the buildings were still visible on hilltops in Khirthar mountain range, he added.

Opinion

Editorial

Token austerity
Updated 11 Mar, 2026

Token austerity

The ‘austerity’ measures are a ritualistic response to public anger rather than a sincere attempt to reform state spending.
Lebanon on fire
11 Mar, 2026

Lebanon on fire

WHILE the entire Gulf region has become an active warzone, repercussions of this conflict have spread to the...
Canine crisis
11 Mar, 2026

Canine crisis

KARACHI’S stray dog crisis requires urgent attention. Feral canines can cause serious and lasting physical and...
Iran’s new leader
Updated 10 Mar, 2026

Iran’s new leader

The position is the most powerful in Iran, bringing together clerical authority and political and ideological leadership.
National priorities
10 Mar, 2026

National priorities

EVEN as the country faces heightened risks of attacks from actual terrorists, an anti-terrorism court in Rawalpindi...
Silenced march
10 Mar, 2026

Silenced march

ON the eve of International Women’s Day, Islamabad Police detained dozens of Aurat March activists who had ...