KARACHI: Pakistan has launched its first Hyperspectral Satellite (HS-1) from China’s Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre, the country’s space agency said on Sunday, terming the development “a breakthrough achievement”, Dawn.com reported.

In a statement issued today, Pakistan Space and Upper Atmosphere Research Commission (Suparco) said, “The nation’s space agency today announced a breakthrough achievement with the successful launch of Pakistan’s first Hyperspectral Satellite (HS-1) from China.”

Detailing the functions of the satellite, the statement said, “HS-1 satellite is engineered to capture ultra-precise hyperspectral imagery across hundreds of narrow spectral bands, offering unprecedented resolution for the analysis of land, vegetation, water, and urban features.”

Hyperspectral imaging refers to adv­a­nced camera technology, unlike regular cameras that capture only RGB colours, hyperspectral cameras capture hundreds of very narrow colour bands, detecting tiny differences in light that the human eye, or even normal satellites, can’t see.

It may prove game-changer for agriculture, environmental monitoring, urban planning and disaster management

“The cutting-edge technology is set to fundamentally transform Pakistan’s capacity in precision agriculture, rigorous environmental monitoring, urban planning, and proactive disaster management,” the statement added.

According to Suparco, HS-1 will enable authorities to monitor crop health, track deforestation and assess water quality with unprecedented precision. Crucially, it could enhance early warning systems for floods and landslides in the country.

The satellite would also support CPEC development by identifying geological hazards and guiding sustainable infrastructure planning, it added.

Suparco Chairman Muhammad Yousaf Khan “expressed profound gratitude for the Government of Pakistan’s support in bringing this pivotal national project to fruition”, the statement quoted him as saying.

“The data from the Hyperspectral Sat­ellite is poised to revolutionise agricultural productivity, bolster climate resilience, and enable optimised management of the country’s vital natural resources.”

The agency called the project a reflection of the ever-growing strategic partnership and deep-rooted friendship between Pakistan and China.

“HS-1’s successful integration into Pakistan’s expanding space fleet marks a decisive step toward solidifying space technology excellence and reinforces Suparco’s vital role in driving national socioeconomic growth through innovative space applications.”

According to the press release, Project Director Mushtaque Hussain Soomro stressed that the satellite “signals a definitive leap in Pakistan’s ambitious space roadmap, positioning the nation as an emerging leader in space technology for sustainable development”.

Separately, in a statement, the Foreign Office termed the development a major milestone and called it “a pivotal step forward in Pakistan’s space programme.”

Published in Dawn, October 20th, 2025