A hotel doorman stands his post in front of a downtown hotel during a snowstorm February 1, 2011 in Chicago, Illinois. Chicago is under a blizzard warning for today and Wednesday as forecaster predict up to 20 inches of snow will fall on the city coupled with wind gusts of up to 60 mph. – AFP Photo

CHICAGO: A massive winter storm among the worst the United States has seen in decades dumped snow, ice and sleet across a huge swath of the country Tuesday, knocking out power and grounding thousands of flights.

The storm — one of the largest winter storms since the 1950s, according to NASA — stretched for more than 3,000 kilometers (2,000 miles) from Texas to the northeastern state of Maine, and forecasters warned it could be several days before it abated.

Blizzard, winter storm and freezing rain warnings were issued for more than half of the 50 US states, and tornadoes and major thunderstorms were also predicted along the southern end of the storm in Louisiana and Mississippi.

Officials warned the public to stay at home rather than try to brave the crippling and potentially record-breaking storm.

“Travel will be dangerous and life-threatening due to dramatically reduced visibilities and bitter cold wind chills,” the National Weather Service office in Iowa warned.

“If you become stranded expect to spend the entire night in your vehicle as rescuers likely will not be able to reach you.”

High winds and freezing rain turned roads into deadly ice rinks and knocked down trees and power lines. By late Tuesday more than 60,000 customers had lost power in Indiana alone, in addition to 22,000 in Ohio, local media said.

Forecasts warned of dangerously cold temperatures, blinding snow and massive drifts as high as six to eight feet (1.8 to 2.4 meters.)

“Lurking behind this impressive winter storm is a powerful shot of Arctic air as a frigid surface high drops down from central Canada,” the weather service warned.

Wind chills were forecast to drop to 30 to 50 below in Colorado, Wyoming, Utah, the Dakotas, Kansas, Iowa, Nebraska, Minnesota and even parts of Texas.

States of emergency were declared in Illinois, Indiana, Missouri and Oklahoma and the National Guard was called out to help rescue stranded motorists.

Emergency warming shelters were also set up for people whose homes lost power.

Thousands of schools and government offices were closed and many businesses shut down early as well.

Snow had already piled up to as much as six to 19 inches (15 to 48 centimeters) in parts of Oklahoma, Texas, Wisconsin, Minnesota, Missouri and Kansas by 4:00 pm (2100 GMT), the National Weather Service reported.

FlightAware reported that airlines grounded nearly 6,500 flights on Tuesday — about 20 percent of US commercial flights — and protectively canceled another 3,600 on Wednesday.

Dallas-Fort Worth International Airport, a major hub, was closed briefly Tuesday morning due to the ice storm and delays were averaging about three hours once it reopened.

Most of the airlines at Chicago’s O’Hare airport — one of the busiest in the world —  stopped operating after the blizzard set in Tuesday afternoon and said they “will have limited or no operations” Wednesday, the airport said.

Chicago was expected to be among the hardest hit with up to two feet (60 centimeters) of snow and officials warned plows would not be able keep the streets clear, making side streets impassable.

Gusts up to 60 miles (95 kilometers) per hour could also lead to flooding along the lake shore as waves build up to 25 feet (7.6 meters).

The local weather service said the “dangerous, multifaceted and life-threatening winter storm” with high winds and heavy snowfall would make travel “impossible” at times.

The agency also warned that shoveling sidewalks during such a significant snowfall can be deadly, noting that more than 40 people died of heart attacks in the aftermath of a 1999 blizzard in Chicago.

“Do not underestimate the task at hand,” it said.

Rachel Hansen, 35, got an early start on shoveling her walkway Tuesday so she'd have less work to do in the morning.

“It’s only been a couple hours and look how much there is,” she said as she dug through several inches of heavy, wet snow.

The city of Tulsa, Oklahoma, was reported at a near standstill Tuesday after a record 13 inches (33 centimeters) of snow was blown into deep drifts and collapsed the roof of a local casino.

“There are hundreds and hundreds of cars stranded in the city, from private to emergency vehicles,” Paul Strizek of the city’s public works department told the Tulsa World.

St. Louis, Missouri, was another major trouble spot as snow fell over a thick sheet of ice and sleet. One woman was reported killed when her car spun out of control on a rural Missouri highway.

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