Pope says history will condemn leaders who ignore migrant deaths

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POPE Leo XIV makes a floral offering to migrants lost at sea in Arguineguin, a port in Spain’s Canary Islands.—Reuters
POPE Leo XIV makes a floral offering to migrants lost at sea in Arguineguin, a port in Spain’s Canary Islands.—Reuters

ARGUINEGUIN: Pope Leo appealed to world leaders on Thursday to treat migrants more humanely, warning in a visit to Spain’s Canary Islands, one of Europe’s migration hotspots, that history would condemn those who allowed people fleeing war or poverty to suffer.

In what he called an “appeal to the conscience” of politicians in Europe and the international community, the first US pope said that “human dignity has no passport and does not lose its value when crossing a border.”

“We cannot grow accustomed to counting the dead,” said the pope at Gran Canaria’s Port of Arguineguin, dubbed the “Dock of Shame” by relief organisations after some 1,000 migrants were stranded in squalid conditions there in the early months of the coronavirus pandemic.

“May history not accuse us of turning the pain of those who suffer into a common sight along our shores,” he urged thousands gathered near a memorial to migrants lost at sea. “Sooner or later, it will be known whether we protected life or whether we yielded to indifference.”

Human dignity

Leo, who has adopted a more forceful tone against the direction of global leadership in recent months, recently drew the ire of US President Donald Trump after sharply criticising his hard-line, anti-immigrant policies.

The islands are a destination for migrants taking a deadly journey through Atlantic waters, often in improvised and overcrowded small crafts. In Thursday’s meeting at the port with NGOs and charity organisations helping migrants, the pope heard from volunteers and others, including a rescue boat captain who said that in 18 years he and colleagues had saved some 20,000 migrants.

“It’s a number that makes me sick and that you cannot forget,” said the captain, Tito Villarmea. “I wish we didn’t have to save anyone.” The pope also listened to testimony read on behalf of a Nigerian woman who recounted her experience of being trafficked and sexually abused while trying to enter Europe to pursue a better life. “I lived in conditions I would not wish on anyone,” she said. Leo told the woman that she was a blessing from God and deserved happiness.

“Dear migrants, before saying anything else to you, I want to bow before your dignity,” the pope said. “You are not just numbers or files. You are people who have left behind families and homes. You have dreams that no one has the right to despise.”

Legal immigration

Located more than 1,000 km (620 miles) from mainland Spain, the Canaries received a record 46,843 irregular migrants in 2024, compared with fewer than 1,000 in 2015, according to official data. More than 3,000 people died in 2025 trying to reach the islands, according to the NGO Caminando Fronteras. Leo told the Spanish parliament on Monday that a lack of help for the world’s migrants was challenging “the ethical foundation of the international order”.

Published in Dawn, June 12th, 2026

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