FREQUENT loadshedding, voltage fluctuations and escalating electricity bills have pushed people towards solar energy. People mostly from middle and upper-middle classes have been investing their own resources to secure a more reliable power source. This shift is not only a prudent individual decision, but also a constructive contribution to the national cause. However, instead of encouraging this positive trend, the imposition of taxes on solar systems raises serious concerns and policy questions.

Estimates suggest that distributed solar capacity in Pakistan has already reached between 3,000MW and 4,000MW. With proper encouragement, this contribution could grow significantly and help ease the national energy burden.

Another critical dimension that cannot be overlooked is environmental sustain-ability of solar energy. Is it really wise to impose additional taxes on such a positive initiative instead of encouraging it?

Globally, developed countries are actively promoting renewable energy through tax incentives, subsidies, low-interest financing, and net-metering policies. Countries across Europe, as well as China and the United States, actively support solar adoption, recognising that the future lies in clean, affordable and decentralised energy systems where consumers can also become producers.

Imposing additional financial burden on solar users in Pakistan sends a negative signal. It not only undermines investor confidence, but also weakens public efforts towards self-reliance. It is imperative for the government to prioritise long-term national interest over short-term fiscal gains. Rather than restricting solar energy through taxation, policies should aim at encouraging its adoption. Strengthening net-metering frameworks, offering tax incentives, facilitating accessible financing and raising public awareness are essential steps in this direction.

Citizens who adopt solar energy are not evading responsibility; they are sharing the burden of the state. Encouraging such efforts is, in fact, an investment in a brighter, more sustainable and self- reliant Pakistan. Otherwise, the country will remain trapped in a cycle of crises.

Irfan Haroon
Hyderabad

Published in Dawn, June 5th, 2026