Indian retailers raise fuel prices again in response to Iran war

Published
A worker holds a nozzle to pump fuel as newly increased fuel prices are displayed at a petrol pump in New Delhi, India, May 19, 2026. — Reuters
A worker holds a nozzle to pump fuel as newly increased fuel prices are displayed at a petrol pump in New Delhi, India, May 19, 2026. — Reuters

India state-fuel retailers raised petrol and diesel prices by less than a rupee per litre on Tuesday, the second increase in a week to recover some losses from high crude prices resulting from the Iran war.

After the rise of roughly 0.9 Indian rupees ($0.0093), consumers will pay 98.64 Indian rupees for a litre of petrol in New Delhi and 91.58 Indian rupees for a litre of diesel, dealers said. Prices vary across the country because of regional taxes.

Although petrol and diesel prices are deregulated in India, the government exerts significant influence on prices as the majority shareholder of the key retail companies.

Sujata Sharma, a joint secretary in the oil ministry, said on Monday that state fuel retailers have been losing 7.5 billion Indian rupees daily. The government has no plans to provide financial support for them, Sharma said.

Sources at refiners said more price hikes are needed to recoup the losses. The fuel retailers did not respond to Reuters’ emails seeking comment.

India is the world’s third-largest importer and consumer of oil and was one of the last major economies to raise retail fuel prices after the US-Israel war on Iran triggered a surge in prices globally.

State-run Indian Oil Corp, Hindustan Petroleum and Bharat Petroleum, which together control more than 90pc of a network of 103,000 fuel stations, tend to set prices in tandem.

The state-run suppliers raised petrol and diesel prices on Friday by 3 Indian rupees a litre, the country’s first price increase in four years.

Dealers and analysts said they expected a staggered increase in prices, similar to April 2022 during the Covid pandemic.

Opposition parties said the government, headed by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, had postponed price increases to try to win votes in recent state elections. Modi’s Bharatiya Janata Party won two of the four states, expanding its political influence.

Modi has urged people to limit their travel to conserve fuel and curb buying gold.

Follow Dawn Business on X, LinkedIn, Instagram and Facebook for insights on business, finance and tech from Pakistan and across the world.

Opinion

Editorial

Agri-tax failure
Updated 04 Jul, 2026

Agri-tax failure

THE first year of Pakistan’s unified agriculture income tax regime has produced an outcome that should surprise no...
Deadly roads
04 Jul, 2026

Deadly roads

THE horrific bus crash at the Balochistan-KP border on Friday should prompt greater scrutiny of road safety ...
Terrorism numbers
04 Jul, 2026

Terrorism numbers

AS Pakistan continues to grapple with the menace of militancy, the number of terrorist attacks present a mixed...
Unfinished business
Updated 03 Jul, 2026

Unfinished business

THE landmark 18th Amendment and seventh NFC Award radically reshaped Pakistan’s fiscal federalism by transferring...
Abuse cycle
03 Jul, 2026

Abuse cycle

LULLED into a sense of false security by its own denial and apathy, Pakistan is a long way from achieving tangible...
Closing the gap
03 Jul, 2026

Closing the gap

THE numbers are encouraging, yet one cannot help but rue the opportunities still being lost. The GSMA’s Mobile...