ISLAMABAD: Ongoing conflict involving Iran is not a temporary crisis but part of a longer geopolitical struggle that could reshape the region, said speakers at a talk on Saturday.

The discussion titled ‘Current Situation in Iran: War, Conflict and Global Consequences’, was held at the conference room of SZABIST University.

The event was organised by the Shaheed Bhutto Foundation (SBF) and brought together diplomats, journalists, academics and activists to examine the implications of the conflict for Pakistan and the wider Muslim world.

The event opened with a tribute to Ayatollah Sayyid Ali Khamenei, with several speakers describing him as a leader of the broader Muslim Ummah rather than a single sect.

SBF CEO Asif Khan, who moderated the session, said Iran’s current situation must be understood in the context of its long history of resistance and political evolution. He added that despite external pressures and sanctions, Iran had maintained continuity in its leadership and state structure.

Representative of Iran Majid Meshki highlighted what he described as the country’s “thousands of years of civilisational continuity” and a deep-rooted culture of resistance.

He drew historical parallels, saying that even past empires had recognised the strength of Iranian society. He argued that present day pressures were part of a similar pattern of external attempts to dominate the region.

Academic speakers pointed to internal debates within Iran between revolutionary and liberal strands, suggesting that these tensions were also reflected in other Muslim societies, including Pakistan. They said that global powers often exploit such divisions to advance their strategic interests.

Speakers stressed the need for Muslim countries to rethink their global positioning, suggesting that alternative international platforms could be explored in light of declining trust in existing institutions.

Saba Raja highlighted Iran’s educational and social indicators, particularly women’s participation, and described the country’s response to external pressure as an example of national resilience. She also warned of broader regional consequences, including disruptions in energy routes such as the Strait of Hormuz, which could impact Pakistan’s economy and food security.

Journalist Matiullah Jan, human rights activist Afshan Kiyani and Dr Nasir emphasised the humanitarian dimension.

They called for greater media engagement and dialogue, stressing an end to war and urging collective efforts for peace.

Speakers further discussed the economic drivers of conflict, including control over oil markets and arms trade, asserting that global power politics often intersects with commercial interests.

The talk concluded with a consensus that Pakistan must play a constructive diplomatic role while also assessing the economic and security implications of the conflict.

Published in Dawn, March 29th, 2026