CAIRO: The Palestinian committee set to govern post-war Gaza held its first meeting in Cairo on Friday, according to Egyptian state-linked Al-Qahera News, while US President Donald Trump announced the formation of a “Board of Peace” to oversee Gaza’s post-war administration.

The newly formed committee, comprising 15 members and led by former Palestinian Authority Deputy Minister Ali Shaath, is charged with managing day-to-day governance in the territory.

Meanwhile, Trump declared his position as the board’s chair, noting that the other members will soon be announced.

“It is my Great Honor to announce that THE BOARD OF PEACE has been formed,” Trump posted on Truth Social, adding that he will serve as its chair. “I can say with certainty that it is the Greatest and Most Prestigious Board ever assembled at any time, any place.”

The second phase of the Trump-brokered deal seeks the “full demilitarisation and reconstruction of Gaza”, according to US special envoy Steve Witkoff. However, the transition remains fragile. Gaza’s Hamas-run health ministry reported that Israeli forces have killed 451 people since the ceasefire ostensibly took effect on Oct 10.

Trump to lead newly announced peace board

The US plan also envisions an International Stabilisation Force to assist in securing the territory and training vetted Palestinian police units. Trump noted that Egypt, Turkey, and Qatar will assist in securing a “comprehensive demilitarisation agreement” to dismantle tunnels and seize weapons.

Critics and experts have noted that Trump’s role as chair of the governing board resembles a colonial structure. Despite these concerns, the US remains the primary guarantor as the peace plan moves into this next stage

While the first phase secured the return of nearly all hostages, the remains of one Israeli, Ran Gvili, have not been retrieved. Witkoff warned on Wednesday that Washington expects Hamas to “comply fully with its obligations,” including the return of Gvili’s body.

Fundamental disputes persist between the warring parties. Hamas has refused to commit to full disarmament, which Israel maintains is a non-negotiable demand.

Meanwhile, Palestinian leaders have prioritised a full Israeli military withdrawal from the Gaza Strip, a step for which no detailed timetable has been established.

Published in Dawn, January 17th, 2026