KARACHI: Senior health experts at a programme held on Wednesday discussed how cutting-edge stem cell and regenerative research is transforming the potential treatment of serious diseases, creating new hope for patients and medical innovation in Pakistan.

The event titled ‘Redefining Medicine Through Stem Cells and Regenerative Research’ was organised by the Centre for Regenerative Medicine (CRM), Aga Khan University (AKU).

The experts explained that stem cell research was at the heart of regenerative medicine, a field focused on repairing or replacing damaged tissues rather than merely treating symptoms.

Around the world, they said, this approach was transforming how serious and complex diseases were studied and managed, with a growing emphasis on recovery and long-term patient outcomes.

These advances were especially significant for people living with chronic or life-limiting conditions, for whom existing treatment options often remained limited.

According to the speakers, some forms of stem cell therapy are already part of routine medical practice globally, such as bone marrow transplantation for blood cancers and inherited disorders.

At the same time, new stem cell-based approaches are progressing through clinical research for a range of conditions, highlighting the importance of careful testing, regulation and patient safety.

“Our focus is on research that has real meaning for patients,” said Dr Syed Ather Enam, Professor and Director at CRM, AKU, adding that the university was committed to research that was both scientifically advanced and relevant to local health needs.

“By aligning our work with global scientific advances while addressing regional health priorities, we aim to generate knowledge that can ultimately improve care in Pakistan.

“Advancing stem cell research in low-income settings, however, comes with challenges. These include limited resources, infrastructure gaps and the need for sustained investment over time.”

The university, he said, was addressing these barriers through capacity building, interdisciplinary collaboration, researcher training and partnerships, which strengthened local expertise rather than relying solely on imported solutions.

“Sustained support for research is essential,” said Dr Azhar Hussain, assistant professor at CRM, AKU. “Breakthroughs do not happen overnight. By investing in people, systems and ethical research practices, we can overcome constraints and create lasting impact.”

Published in Dawn, January 8th, 2026