LAHORE: The Reptile House at Lahore Zoo, the only facility of its kind in Pakistan, has become a major attraction for university researchers. The house boasts a vast collection of Reptilia species from different Zoological Regions of the world.

Lahore Zoo is one of the oldest establishments in Lahore. It was established in 1872, and the land for it was provided by Lala Mela Ram. The zoo remained under the administrative control of the Lahore Municipal Corporation and district administration at different times. The zoo has passed through various phases of revamping and is now undergoing another transformation under the “Revamping of Lahore Zoo” development project, spanning July 2023 to June 2025.

As part of this project, several new interventions have been introduced, including Aquariums, a Reptile House, Holoverse, Croc Paradise, and a Tortoise Enclave. The first Reptile House of its kind in Pakistan has been established, keeping in view international standards. This facility features a vast collection of Reptilia species from different Zoological Regions of the world. The most prominent groups include pythons, iguanas, lizards, turtles, spiders, and scorpions.

Animals belonging to class Reptilia are cold-blooded, and their body temperature varies with the environment. They mostly hibernate during the winter season. To help them cope with winter stress, UV lamps, IR lamps, and humidifiers have been installed in their cabins, regulated through thermostats.

These animals have different dietary requirements — some are herbivores, some carnivores, and some omnivores. They lay eggs and incubate them in an open environment, with both parents looking after the hatchlings. These reptiles go through molting every year, which results in an increase in size. When old skin is shed, a shiny, brilliantly coloured new skin emerges.

The reptiles housed in the Reptile House are non-poisonous but have a ferocious appearance. Their colours and patterns not only attract visitors but also help them lure prey in a natural environment.

This facility provides entertainment for the general public and serves as an open research centre for university researchers to conduct studies on reptiles in diverse fields.

Published in Dawn, February 8th, 2025