Iran's paramilitary Revolutionary Guard said on Monday that it launched ballistic missiles into eastern Syria targeting militants it blamed for a recent attack on a military parade, the Islamic Republic's second such missile attack on Syria in over a year.

State television and the state-run IRNA news agency said the attacks "killed and wounded" militants in Syria, without elaborating.

Syrian state media did not immediately acknowledge the strike. State TV aired footage of one of its reporters standing by as one of the missiles launched, identifying the area as being in Iran's western province of Kermanshah.

A state TV-aired graphic suggested the missiles flew over central Iraq near the city of Tikrit before landing near the city of Abu Kamal, in the far southeast of Syria.

Abu Kamal is held by forces loyal to Syria's embattled President Bashar Assad.

However, the city has been targeted even now by militants from the militant Islamic State (IS) group, who have lost almost all the territory they once held in Syria and Iraq.

The attack adds to confusion over who carried out an assault on a military parade in Ahvaz on Sept 22 that killed at least 24 people and wounded over 60.

Iran initially blamed Arab separatists for the attack in which gunmen disguised as soldiers opened fire on the crowd and officials watching the parade from a riser in the southwestern city.

Arab separatists also immediately claimed the attack and offered details about one of the attackers that ultimately turned out to be true.

IS also claimed responsibility for the assault, but initially made factually incorrect claims about it.

Later, IS released footage of several men that Iran ultimately identified as attackers, though the men in the footage never pledged allegiance to the militant group.

In announcing the attack, Iranian state media said the missiles targeted both "takfiri" militants a term it often applies to IS and Ahvazi separatists. The separatists have not been known to work with IS in the past.

This is the third time in recent months that Iran has fired its ballistic missiles in anger.

Last year, Iran fired ballistic missiles into Syria over a bloody IS attack on Tehran targeting parliament and the shrine of Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini.

In September, Iran fired missiles into Iraq targeting a base of an Iranian Kurdish separatist group. The separatists say that strike killed at least 11 people and wounded 50.