It is quite likely that most of us have seen smartphones which carry some, if not all of the features we desire. It is also quite likely that if we could, we would opt out of some of the fancy features on a high-end smartphone which we don’t need, in order to gain a drop in price.

Imagine if smartphones were less rigid devices, and more customisable. Imagine if you could modify a phone so that it had a ridiculously powerful camera which rivalled that of a flagship Nokia phone, as well as a beautiful high definition AMOLED display that a Galaxy S device would be proud of. What if you could also add a bigger battery, a keyboard, a more powerful CPU, or gaming thumbsticks?

If Google has its way, then this remarkable dream could one day become a reality. Let me introduce you to Project Ara, a task Google’s subsidiary, Motorola Mobility, had undertaken in order to create a fully modular smartphone. Google plans for the Project Ara starter kit to be available for sale at a mere price of 50 dollars. This kit will include components such as the Ara skeletal frame, a display, battery, processor, Wi-Fi module, and of course, the operating system.

In the spirit of customisation, you won’t be limited to one size for the frame, as Google plans to launch three different sizes: mini, regular, and phablet. In these frames you can add the components that you want which are enclosed in plastic casings and called modules. The modules aren’t restricted by size or position, and the manufacturers are free to develop any module for any size or power. In theory, you could attach four small batteries, or two big ones! Google states there are endless possibilities when it comes to mixing and matching frames and modules, and will enforce very few restrictions in true Google fashion. That being said, the module sellers who wish to meet Google certification must meet their standards.

Perhaps the best part is that customising the device won’t require the skill or training of an engineer. In fact, the Project Ara components are as easy to attach as Lego bricks; you can simply snap on a Project Ara module onto the frame. Also, you can hot swap some Ara components, which means you don’t have to turn off your smartphone to customise. For example, when required, you could quickly add a bulky camera module without losing your shot.

So far, the devices and modules that we have seen are colourful and aesthetically appealing. In the future, it is expected that components will not only be improved in terms of looks, but also in terms of how they feel.

Aside from the many advantages that I have stated, Project Ara also means that there will be less electronic waste in the future, as no longer will consumers have to waste an entire phone because of one broken component. Since the Project Ara module enclosures are 3D printed, users could easily perform most modifications right at home. Ultimately, Project Ara gives more power to us.