ISLAMABAD, May 5: The Election Commission on Monday sent shockwaves across the political divide by postponing for two months the by-elections, slated for June 18, in view of a “deteriorating law and order situation”.

So sudden and abrupt was the move that it provoked a universal condemnation — from the prime minister’s office and ministers to senior members of the ruling coalition, Asif Zardari and Mian Shahbaz Sharif included, and opposition members. Some of them even went to the extent of terming it part of a conspiracy against the new set-up.

As criticism poured in from all directions within hours of the announcement by Election Commission Secretary Kanwar Dilshad, some infuriated members of the PML-N pointed an accusing finger at the presidency. This drew a prompt retort from a spokesman for President Pervez Musharraf.

A late night development further compounded the confusion as NWFP Information Minister Mian Iftikhar Hussain went on record to claim that the provincial government had sought the postponement only after Rahman Malik, the prime minister’s adviser, made a request.

Farhatullah Babar, a spokesman for the People’s Party, told Dawn after the revelation by the NWFP information minister that Rahman Malik should “explain his position to the party as well as the media”.

When journalists approached Rahman Malik for his reaction, he first simply said: “No comment,” but later said: “I have done nothing wrong and wait for an official statement.”

Information Minister Sherry Rahman emphatically brushed aside suggestions that the election commission had consulted the federal government before putting off the elections.

Earlier during the day, EC’s secretary Kanwar Dilshad told reporters that the decision had been taken in view of a report received from the NWFP home secretary that the elections should be put off because of an “adverse law and order situation” and the coming budget sessions in the National and provincial assemblies.

He told Dawn the decision had not been taken “under any pressure”. Mr Dilshad said the commission had not consulted political parties because it was expected to take “administrative decisions on its own”.

He countered a suggestion that elections in NWFP alone could have been put off by affirming that “by-elections are a part of the general election and under the law have to take place simultaneously”.

He said since 1985, by-elections had been taking place within 10 weeks after the general election.

He said a revised schedule would be notified soon. He clarified that the candidates who had already filed nomination papers need not file their papers afresh.

Political observers saw the move as an attempt to obstruct the election of PML-N chief Mian Shahbaz Sharif as member of the Punjab Assembly. Shahbaz Sharif has filed nomination papers for two Punjab Assembly constituencies from Lahore and has a declared intention of taking over as chief minister.

The observers said the decision to put off elections would also affect the president of the Supreme Court Bar Association, Aitzaz Ahsan, who is all set to contest elections for a National Assembly seat from Rawalpindi against former federal minister Sheikh Rasheed Ahmed, who lost two constituencies in the city on Feb 18.

CONDEMNATION: Asif Ali Zardari, PPP co-chairman, condemned the postponement, saying he would inform the prime minister about his party’s reservations over the decision.

Mr Zardari said he wanted to know the “real reasons” behind the postponement, terming the reasons cited by the Election Commission not credible.

He pointed out that holding of by-elections within 60 days of a seat having falling vacant was a constitutional requirement under Article 224 (4) of the Constitution. “As such the postponement for a second time is intriguing.

“Even if the law and order situation is bad in an area, it provides no justification to postpone elections throughout the country,” he remarked.

Law Minister Farooq Naek said the Chief Election Commissioner should explain the decision. He said the decision was unconstitutional.

In reply to a question, said “I am not sure whether a conspiracy is being hatched by President Pervez Musharraf”.

Siddiqul farooq, a spokesman for PML-N, said the abrupt decision was against the aspirations of the nation. “The decision has been taken at the instance of ‘de facto’ President Pervez Musharraf.

“Musharraf does not want Shahbaz Sharif to lead Punjab as its chief minister.”

Mr Farooq said the law and order situation was 100 times better than what it was in January and February.

Opinion

Editorial

Business concerns
Updated 26 Apr, 2024

Business concerns

There is no doubt that these issues are impeding a positive business clime, which is required to boost private investment and economic growth.
Musical chairs
26 Apr, 2024

Musical chairs

THE petitioners are quite helpless. Yet again, they are being expected to wait while the bench supposed to hear...
Global arms race
26 Apr, 2024

Global arms race

THE figure is staggering. According to the annual report of Sweden-based think tank Stockholm International Peace...
Digital growth
Updated 25 Apr, 2024

Digital growth

Democratising digital development will catalyse a rapid, if not immediate, improvement in human development indicators for the underserved segments of the Pakistani citizenry.
Nikah rights
25 Apr, 2024

Nikah rights

THE Supreme Court recently delivered a judgement championing the rights of women within a marriage. The ruling...
Campus crackdowns
25 Apr, 2024

Campus crackdowns

WHILE most Western governments have either been gladly facilitating Israel’s genocidal war in Gaza, or meekly...