UN says it needs billions of dollars to fight hunger

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In this file photo, Cindy McCain, Executive director of the World Food Programme, speaks during a launch of a report “The State of Food Security and Nutrition in the World”, at a special G20 event, in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil on July 24, 2024. — Reuters/File
In this file photo, Cindy McCain, Executive director of the World Food Programme, speaks during a launch of a report “The State of Food Security and Nutrition in the World”, at a special G20 event, in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil on July 24, 2024. — Reuters/File

ROME: The UN’s World Food Programme warned on Tuesday that funding cuts mean it will struggle to feed even a third of the 318 million people facing severe hunger in 2026.

“Declines in global humanitarian funding are forcing WFP to prioritise food assistance to roughly one third of those in need,” targeting 110 million of the most vulnerable, it said in a statement.

That would cost $13 billion, the agency estimated — but warned that “current funding forecasts indicate WFP may only receive close to half that goal”.

The WFP’s largest donor is the United States, which, under President Donald Trump, has cut foreign aid, including to UN agencies. Other big donors, including some European nations, have also shrunk their humanitarian budgets.

The 318 million people facing acute hunger are more than double the figure recorded in 2019, as conflict, extreme weather, and economic instability have taken their toll, the WFP said.

UN agencies this year declared famine in Gaza and parts of Sudan, something that WFP executive director Cindy McCain called “completely unacceptable in the 21st century”.

In a foreword to the WFP’s 2026 Global Outlook report, she said the world’s response “remains slow, fragmented and underfunded”.

“Global aid now covers less than half of total needs, with steep reductions in food assistance. Almost all operations have had to cut food and cash, and prioritise which vulnerable groups receive help,” she wrote.

“At the same time, attacks on aid workers have surged, revealing a growing disregard for international humanitarian law.” For those facing hunger in 2026, 41 million people are classified as facing emergency or worse levels.

Last week, both UN food agencies — WFP and the Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) — warned of 16 “hunger hotspots” around the globe, from Haiti to South Sudan, saying that funding shortfalls were worsening already dire conditions.

Published in Dawn, November 19th, 2025

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