Oct 12, 1999, coup and after…

Published
0

October 12, 1999

• Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif sacks COAS Gen Pervez Musharraf. Appoints ISI chief Gen Khwaja Ziauddin as new army chief.

• The army topples Nawaz govt. Seizes power. Nawaz, Shahbaz, other government leaders in detention.

• Gen Musharraf returns from Sri Lanka trip. Justifies coup as the last resort to “prevent any further destabilisation”. Declares himself chief executive of Pakistan.

Oct 13 • Gen Musharraf meets President Rafiq Tarar.

Oct 14 • Assemblies, Senate suspended. Constitution put in abeyance. Whole country given under the control of the army.

• President Tarar to continue in office.

Oct 30 • Musharraf hints at holding referendum to legitimise his rule.

Nov 1 • Nawaz, Shahbaz, many others booked for hijacking Musharraf’s plane, terrorism.

Nov 25 • Nawaz accuses Musharraf of being vindictive, having personal vendetta.

Feb 6, 2000 • Nawaz, Benazir never to be given power again: Musharraf

Feb 22 • Judiciary will continue to work independently: Musharraf

March 8 • Nawaz tells anti-terrorism court that his ouster was linked to differences on Kargil crisis.

April 6 • Nawaz convicted, sentenced to life imprisonment in Musharraf plane hijacking case.

June 25 • Musharraf government unveils constitutional amendment package. Parliament’s powers curtailed. President’s powers under 58-2(b) restored.

• Gen Musharraf issues Provisional Constitution Order (PCO). All judges to take fresh oath under PCO.

June 26 • Eighty-nine of 102 superior court judges take fresh oath.

• Chief Justice of Pakistan, Saeeduzzaman Siddiqui, among those who refuse to take fresh oath under PCO.

• All four high court chief justices, Justice Rashid Aziz Khan (LHC), Justice Nazim Hussain Siddiqui (SHC), Justice Mian Mohammed Ajmal (PHC), and Justice Iftikhar Mohammed Chaudhry (BHC) among 89 who take oath under PCO. Justice Irshan Hasan Khan installed as the new CJP

June 27 • Deposed CJP Saeeduzzaman Siddiqui declares fresh oath as violation of constitution

June 20, 2001 • Gen Musharraf forces President Tarar to step down. Takes over as the President of Pakistan. Dissolves all the assemblies.

Opinion

Editorial

Fixing bond markets
Updated 01 Oct, 2026

Fixing bond markets

Pension funds, insurance companies, mutual funds, retail investors, and eventually, foreign investors must become bigger participants in the market.
Call centre rackets
01 Oct, 2026

Call centre rackets

A NUMBER of recent raids conducted by the authorities in different cities point to the growing threat fraudulent ...
Homeward bound
01 Oct, 2026

Homeward bound

FIVE months after Somali pirates captured an oil tanker carrying a 19-member multinational crew, Somali maritime...
Kashmir unresolved
Updated 30 Sep, 2026

Kashmir unresolved

The just solution lies in India addressing the issue through a trilateral dialogue involving the legitimate representatives of the Kashmiri people and Pakistan.
Water shortage
30 Sep, 2026

Water shortage

THAT the country is entering the Rabi season with an anticipated water shortage of nearly 25pc, the lowest carryover...
Young hearts
30 Sep, 2026

Young hearts

THE observance may have passed, but the message of World Heart Day should not fade with it. The occasion is a useful...