North Korean leader Kim Jong-il dies

Published December 19, 2011
A photograph of former North Korean founder Kim Il-Sung hugging his son Kim Jong-il, which was taken in April 1946, is displayed at the Unification Hall at the West Seoul Life Science High School in Seoul in this July 17, 2009 file photo. North Korean leader Kim Jong-il died on December 17, 2011 state television reported on December 19, 2011. An announcer said he died of physical and mental over-work. – Reuters Photo.
A photograph of former North Korean founder Kim Il-Sung hugging his son Kim Jong-il, which was taken in April 1946, is displayed at the Unification Hall at the West Seoul Life Science High School in Seoul in this July 17, 2009 file photo. North Korean leader Kim Jong-il died on December 17, 2011 state television reported on December 19, 2011. An announcer said he died of physical and mental over-work. – Reuters Photo.
A picture of North Korean founder Kim Il-sung, his first wife Kim Jong-suk and his son Kim Jong-il, is displayed at the Unification Hall at the West Seoul Life Science High School in Seoul in this July 17, 2009 file photograph. North Korean leader Kim Jong-il died on December 17, 2011 state television reported on December 19, 2011. An announcer said he died of physical and mental over-work. – Reuters Photo.
A picture of North Korean founder Kim Il-sung, his first wife Kim Jong-suk and his son Kim Jong-il, is displayed at the Unification Hall at the West Seoul Life Science High School in Seoul in this July 17, 2009 file photograph. North Korean leader Kim Jong-il died on December 17, 2011 state television reported on December 19, 2011. An announcer said he died of physical and mental over-work. – Reuters Photo.
This undated photo released 24 June by Korea News Service and published by North Korean paper No Dong Ilbo shows North Korean leader Kim Jong-Il (2nd R) inspecting cucumbers harvested inside the 770th army base near Nyon Won power plant in Pyonan-Namdo. – AFP Photo/Korea News Service.
This undated photo released 24 June by Korea News Service and published by North Korean paper No Dong Ilbo shows North Korean leader Kim Jong-Il (2nd R) inspecting cucumbers harvested inside the 770th army base near Nyon Won power plant in Pyonan-Namdo. – AFP Photo/Korea News Service.
This photo taken 19 August 1981 and recently released shows North Korean leader Kim Jong-Il (sitting-L) sitting with his son, Jong-Nam (sitting-R), Kim's sister-in-law Sung Hye-Rang (L-top), Sung's daughter Lee Nam-Ok (C-top) and son Lee Il-Nam (R-top).  – AFP Photo.
This photo taken 19 August 1981 and recently released shows North Korean leader Kim Jong-Il (sitting-L) sitting with his son, Jong-Nam (sitting-R), Kim's sister-in-law Sung Hye-Rang (L-top), Sung's daughter Lee Nam-Ok (C-top) and son Lee Il-Nam (R-top). – AFP Photo.
Kim Il-sung (L), founder of North Korea, chats with his son Kim Jong-il at a mass rally to celebrate foundation of the communist country in Pyongyang in this September 1, 1983 file photo. – Reuters Photo.
Kim Il-sung (L), founder of North Korea, chats with his son Kim Jong-il at a mass rally to celebrate foundation of the communist country in Pyongyang in this September 1, 1983 file photo. – Reuters Photo.
In this Oct. 23, 2000 file photo, Secretary of State Madeleine Albright walks with North Korean leader Kim Jong Il upon her arrival at Paekhwawon, the Hundred Flower State Guest House, in Pyongyang, North Korea.  – AP Photo.
In this Oct. 23, 2000 file photo, Secretary of State Madeleine Albright walks with North Korean leader Kim Jong Il upon her arrival at Paekhwawon, the Hundred Flower State Guest House, in Pyongyang, North Korea. – AP Photo.
In this file photo released by Chinese official news agency Xinhua on June 1, 2000, Chinese President Jiang Zemin, right, meets with North Korean leader Kim Jong Il in Beijing, China. – AP Photo
In this file photo released by Chinese official news agency Xinhua on June 1, 2000, Chinese President Jiang Zemin, right, meets with North Korean leader Kim Jong Il in Beijing, China. – AP Photo
North Korean leader Kim Jong-il (R) and his youngest son Kim Jong-un (L) salute next to a military official during a parade to commemorate the 65th anniversary of the founding of the Workers' Party of Korea in Pyongyang October 10, 2010. North Korean Kim Jong-il suffered a massive heart attack on a train on December 17, 2011. the North's KCNA news agency said in a separate dispatch about his death.  Reuters/Kyodo Photo.
North Korean leader Kim Jong-il (R) and his youngest son Kim Jong-un (L) salute next to a military official during a parade to commemorate the 65th anniversary of the founding of the Workers' Party of Korea in Pyongyang October 10, 2010. North Korean Kim Jong-il suffered a massive heart attack on a train on December 17, 2011. the North's KCNA news agency said in a separate dispatch about his death. Reuters/Kyodo Photo.
South Koreans read extras reporting the death of North Korean leader Kim Jong Il at the Seoul train station in Seoul, South Korea, Monday, Dec. 19, 2011. Kim Jong Il, North Korea's mercurial and enigmatic leader, has died. He was 69. The headline read "The death of North Korean leader Kim Jong Il." – AP Photo
South Koreans read extras reporting the death of North Korean leader Kim Jong Il at the Seoul train station in Seoul, South Korea, Monday, Dec. 19, 2011. Kim Jong Il, North Korea's mercurial and enigmatic leader, has died. He was 69. The headline read "The death of North Korean leader Kim Jong Il." – AP Photo
Staff lower the North Korean national flag to mourn the death of North Korean leader Kim Jong-il, on the roof of the its embassy in Beijing December 19, 2011. Kim died on a train trip on Saturday. – Reuters Photo.
Staff lower the North Korean national flag to mourn the death of North Korean leader Kim Jong-il, on the roof of the its embassy in Beijing December 19, 2011. Kim died on a train trip on Saturday. – Reuters Photo.

Kim Jong Il, North Korea’s mercurial and enigmatic longtime leader, has died. He was 69.

In a special broadcast Monday from the North Korean capital, state media said Kim died of a heart ailment on a train due to  "great mental and physical strain" on Dec. 17 during a high intensity field inspection. It said an autopsy was done on Dec. 18 and “fully confirmed” the diagnosis.

Kim is believed to have suffered a stroke in 2008 but he had appeared relatively vigorous in photos and video from recent trips to China and Russia and in numerous trips around the country carefully documented by state media.

The communist country’s "Dear Leader" —reputed to have had a taste for cigars, cognac and gourmet cuisine —was believed to have had diabetes and heart disease.

The news came as North Korea prepared for a hereditary succession. Kim Jong Il inherited power after his father, revered North Korean founder Kim Il Sung, died in 1994. In September 2010, Kim Jong Il unveiled his third son, the twenty-something Kim Jong Un, as his successor, putting him in high-ranking posts. – Text and photos by Agencies.

To read about Kim Jong Il's life click here.

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