Bangladesh's International Crimes Tribunal was formed last year to try people suspected of atrocities during the country's campaign for independence from Pakistan. — Photo by Reuters

DHAKA: Bangladesh has arrested a leading opposition politician after he was named a suspect in a war crimes investigation into the country's 1971 liberation struggle, police said Monday.

Abdul Alim was detained in northwestern Joypurhat district late Sunday on the orders of the International Crimes Tribunal, which was set up to prosecute war crimes committed during the bloody nine-month conflict against Pakistan.

“The tribunal has accused him of war crimes including genocide, arson and looting. He was arrested and sent to the capital Dhaka,” local police chief Mozammal Huq told AFP.

Bangladesh's International Crimes Tribunal was formed last year to try people suspected of atrocities during the country's campaign for independence from Pakistan.

Bangladesh, which was known as East Pakistan until 1971, has struggled to come to terms with its bloody birth.

The current government, led by Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina, says up to three million people were killed in the war — many murdered by Bangladeshi collaborators of Pakistani forces.

Hasina is the daughter of independence leader Sheikh Mujibur Rahman.

Bangladeshi authorities have said the tribunal will only prosecute Bangladeshi collaborators, not Pakistani soldiers.

Alim, 80, is a member of the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP), the country's main opposition. He was a minister in the first cabinet of the BNP's founder, military strongman Ziaur Rahman, in 1976.

He is the second BNP politician to be arrested on charges of war crimes.

Four leading figures of the country's main Islamic party, Jamaat-i-Islami, have been detained on similar charges.

The BNP and Jamaat have dismissed the tribunal as a political show trial.

A private group that has investigated the conflict has identified 1,775 people, including Pakistani generals and locals, as complicit in the atrocities.

Opinion

Editorial

Budget presser
Updated 14 Jun, 2026

Budget presser

If the FBR falters, the government will find itself in hot water sooner rather than later.
Muharram precautions
14 Jun, 2026

Muharram precautions

WITH Muharram due to start next week, the authorities have already begun annual exercises to ensure that the ...
Blood bequests
14 Jun, 2026

Blood bequests

WORLD Blood Donor Day offers a moment of “gratitude, advocacy and renewed commitment” for thalassaemia patients...
Sustainable path?
Updated 13 Jun, 2026

Sustainable path?

The FY27 budget is the first clear signal that the government is ready to transition from stabilisation to growth.
Prioritising education
13 Jun, 2026

Prioritising education

THOUGH the improvement in the country’s literacy rate may be slight, as highlighted by the Economic Survey, it ...
Poverty’s rise
13 Jun, 2026

Poverty’s rise

AS attention turns to the government’s plans for the coming fiscal year, one set of figures deserves particular...