Karzai has spent hours in talks with a large delegation of legislators who have threatened to inaugurate parliament on Sunday without him, in open defiance of his authority. – Photo by AP

KABUL: Afghan President Hamid Karzai was meeting lawmakers Saturday to try to break a deadlock over his plan to delay opening a new parliament after the West said it should meet as soon as possible.

Karzai has spent hours in talks with a large delegation of legislators who have threatened to inaugurate parliament on Sunday without him, in open defiance of his authority.

It is thought the negotiations could drag on into the night.

They came after the United States and the United Nations called for the parliament to meet as quickly as possible, further ratcheting up the pressure on Karzai.

One lawmaker involved in early talks cited the president as saying he would inaugurate parliament on Sunday if the lawmakers recognised a special tribunal which is ruling on electoral fraud cases from September's parliamentary elections.

“But the elected representatives opposed Mr Karzai's demand and said they do not recognise the tribunal and its decisions,” Ahmad Behzad, seen as a critic of the president, told AFP.

“A number of lawmakers are still in the palace, trying to convince Mr Karzai to come to the inauguration ceremony but the lawmakers are not backing away from the plan to open it.”

Karzai's office was not available to comment on the talks, which came following his return from a two-day official visit to Russia.

The president's office announced on Wednesday that the inauguration of the new Wolesi Jirga, originally expected to take place on Sunday, had been postponed until February 22.

That announcement followed a call from the head of the special tribunal, which is considering more than 400 cases of alleged electoral fraud in September's polls, for a delay of at least a month.

The tribunal head, Judge Sidiqullah Haqiq, warned that his body could still rule in favour of recounts.

As well as being hit by fraud and violence, the election resulted in a weak showing for the Pashtuns, Karzai's traditional power base and Afghanistan's biggest single ethnic group.

In Washington, State Department spokesman Philip Crowley said Friday that the US government was trying to help find a solution.

“We're working to try to resolve this, but we've made clear, as has the UN, that we believe that parliament should convene as soon as possible,” Crowley said.

The United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA) expressed “deep concern and surprise at the recent call to delay the inauguration of the national assembly” in a statement Friday.

It added: “Afghanistan's peaceful future lies in the building up of robust democratic institutions based on the rule of law and clear respect for the separation of powers.”

International troops fighting the Pashtun-dominated Taliban are due to start limited withdrawals in July ahead of Afghan forces assuming control of security in 2014.

Experts disagree on the constitutional status of a parliament inaugurated without Karzai.

Afghanistan's Constitutional Oversight Commission, a watchdog nominated by Karzai and approved by parliament, says it cannot discuss the issue because it has not been officially referred to it.

The plan to go ahead without the president appears to have the support of a majority of Afghan lawmakers.

But it is not yet clear how many will turn up on Sunday and whether they will be allowed to sit in the parliament building itself or will have to convene elsewhere.

Nor has the international community in Afghanistan said whether it will send representatives to the event.

After the original parliamentary poll in September, electoral authorities disqualified 24 early winners, including allies of the president, and threw out around a quarter of about five million votes cast.

The attorney general's office later called for the results to be annulled, saying the vote was marred by massive fraud. Karzai has yet to endorse the outcome.