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Published 30 Jun, 2012 02:01am

Opec output declines

 

LONDON: Opec's oil output has fallen in June as Western sanctions have pushed Iran's supply to its lowest level in more than two decades, relegating the country to Opec's third-largest producer behind Iraq, a Reuters survey found on Friday.

Production from the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries still has remained close to its highest since 2008 as extra oil from Saudi Arabia, Iraq and Libya has compensated for the drop in Iranian output.

The survey indicated Opec has been pumping much more than its official ceiling of 30 million barrels per day (bpd), despite agreeing to adhere to that target at a June 14 meeting in response to a fall in prices below $100 a barrel.

With Iranian output falling, large supply cuts by other members may not be needed.

“Ultimately, as demand seasonally rises in the summer and increasing volumes of Iranian oil come under embargo, the likelihood is that Opec will only need to marginally adjust production lower,” said Harry Tchilinguirian, head of commodity markets strategy at BNP Paribas in London.

Supply from the 12-member Opec has averaged 31.63 million bpd as the end of the month approaches, down from a revised 31.70 million bpd in May, the survey of sources at oil companies, Opec officials and analysts found.Production is down only slightly from its highest in four years.

Opec pumped 31.75 million bpd in April, the highest since September 2008, based on Reuters surveys.The biggest drop in supplies came from Iran, whose crude is subject to a European Union embargo on July 1 that also bars EU insurance firms from covering Iran's exports.

Iran's supply slipped by 180,000 bpd to 2.95 million bpd in June, according to the survey. That would be its lowest output since it produced 2.81 million bpd in 1989, according to figures from the US Energy Information Administration.—Reuters

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