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Published 16 Feb, 2026 06:29am

Mutual interest in energy, mining, aircraft part of US talks: Iran

• Tehran ‘open to nuclear negotiations’ for sanctions relief, says ‘ball now in America’s court’
• Trump, Netanyahu agree Washington should pressure Iran to cut oil sales to China

DUBAI: Iran is pursuing a nuclear agreement with the US that delivers economic benefits for both sides, an Iranian diplomat was reported as saying on Sunday, days before a second round of talks between Tehran and Washington.

“For the sake of an agreement’s durability, it is essential that the US also benefits in areas with high and quick economic returns,” foreign ministry deputy director for economic diplomacy Hamid Ghanbari said, according to the semi-official Fars news agency.

Iran has threatened retaliation against any US attack but the official struck a conciliatory note on Sunday.

“Common interests in the oil and gas fields, joint fields, mining investments, and even aircraft purchases are included in the negotiations,” Ghan­bari said, arguing that the 2015 nuclear pact with world powers had not secured US economic interests.

US Secretary of State Marco Rubio, speaking at a news conference in Bratislava, said President Donald Trump had made it clear that he would prefer diplomacy and a negotiated settlement.

“No one’s ever been able to do a successful deal with Iran but we’re going to try,” Rubio said.

In 2018, Trump withdrew the US from the pact that had eased sanctions on Iran in exch­a­nge for curbs on its nuclear programme, and re-applied tough economic sanctions on Tehran.

On Friday, a source told Reuters that a US delegation including envoys Steve Witkoff and Jared Kushner would meet Iranian officials in Gen­eva on Tuesday, a meeting later confirmed to Reuters by a senior Iranian official on Sunday.

While talks leading to the 2015 nuclear pact were multilateral, the current negotiations are confined to Iran and the United States, with Oman acting as mediator.

‘Open to compromise’

Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister Majid Takht-Ravanchi signalled Teh­ran’s readiness to compromise on its nuclear progra­mme in return for sanctions relief, telling the BBC on Sunday that the ball was “in America’s court to prove that they want to do a deal”.

The senior official ref­erred to the Iranian atomic chief’s statement on Mon­day that the country could agree to dilute its most highly enriched uranium in exchange for the lifting of sanctions as an example of Iran’s flexibility.

However, he reiterated that Tehran would not accept zero uranium enri­ch­ment, a key sticking point in past negotiations, with Washington viewing enrichment inside Iran as a potential pathway to nuc­lear weapons. Iran denies seeking such weapons.

Oil exports to China

The US is also stepping up economic pressure on Iran. At a White House meeting earlier this week, Trump and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netan­yahu agreed that the US would work to reduce Iran’s oil exports to China, Axios reported on Saturday.

“We agreed that we will go full force with maximum pressure against Iran, for example, regarding Iranian oil sales to China,” it quoted a senior US official as saying.

Asked about the report, China’s foreign ministry said on Sunday that “normal cooperation between countries conducted within the framework of international law is reasonable and legitimate, and should be respected and protected”.

China accounts for more than 80 per cent of Iran’s oil exports. Any reduction in that trade would mean lower oil revenue for Iran.

Published in Dawn, February 16th, 2026

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