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DAWN - the Internet Edition


August 12, 2008 Tuesday Sha'aban 9, 1429



Features


Whither general’s men
Celebrating another August 14



Whither general’s men


THE four-party coalition (Pakistan People’s Party, Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz, Awami National Party and Jamiat Ulema-i-Islam) has finally decided to send President Pervez Musharraf home as according to them he has become a symbol of political instability and anarchy in the country.

Interestingly, on this occasion the elusive Al Qaeda has also issued a charge sheet against him, which may prove a support from heaven for him, because the enemy of one’s enemy is considered one’s friend. In the past, the release of such mysterious tapes had though caused unrest in the western capitals yet this proved beneficial for Mr Musharraf.

The common people, who depend on politics-related rumours, say if a politician is not an American lackey, he may surely be a military puppet. And if he serves both the camps, he can be a ruler. They say that the proposed impeachment of President Musharraf will bring a political disaster. The president and prime minister both may go. The powers-that-be, they say, are pondering upon to introduce a Bangladesh like political arrangement, which is a care-taker setup backed by the armed forces. If these are rumours, who is behind it?

The proposed impeachment of Mr Musharraf is a real political test for his old buddies -- Pakistan Muslim League-Quaid, Muttahida Qaumi Movement and Pakistan People’s Party-Sherpao -- which had ruled over 160 million people of this country for the five years. They were allies of dictators. They were men of generals. But, now their generalissimo is in hot waters.

The PML-Q known as ‘King’s party’ is in fact general’s party. But, fissures have started appearing in it under new nomenclatures. In other words, rats, after sensing the danger, have started jumping out of the sinking ship. In Frontier province, its MPAs will oppose the resolution against Mr Musharraf. And perhaps, they will be the only six MPAs, who will support the president. The MQM is a lone crusader, which is still siding with the president. But, it will not go against the tide. It will not lose its two principalities of Karachi and Hyderabad for the love of Mr Musharraf, confronting with a very difficult situation. Though MQM had bailed him out in the past, yet now it is impossible for it to go against the entire nation, demanding early removal of Mr Musharraf from the presidency.

The PPP-S too is an ally of President Musharraf, but it will make a political decision. It will behave like a political party. It believes in politics and change. And politics does not have a heart. The PPP-S does not have any option but to vote against the president. If it decides other way around, it will have a fate not different than the Q-League. If it opts for abstention, it means it is still with Musharraf.

The political forces take political stands on political issues. If PPP-S supports PPP-PML joint move to dislodge Mr Musharraf, it may be in a position to compete the ANP in the province. At present, PPP-S is dubbed as dictator’s ally. Running a separate faction of a popular party is not an easy task, because it consumes most of its time clarifying its stand on major issues, which is different than the stand taken by the mainstream party on the same issues.

Running a party is a whole-time game. Those who had separated their ways from the PPP and launched their own factions had to merge their groups with the other parties. Patriots, who were a PPP splinter group, and Millat Party founded by Sardar Farooq Khan Leghari had to merge with the PML- Q, because they could not run their parties on their own. According to the political observers, this occasion may provide a chance of merger to both the factions of PPP. The mainstream PPP needs a towering leader, while the PPP-S needs a national platform to have a larger access to the people.

Despite its mass following, the PPP lacks energetic political leadership that is why it has failed to make an impact on provincial politics. It is an ally of a party, which has been its arch rival since 1970. PPP ministers and workers are opposed to the present coalition and termed it a “dangerous phase” for the party. “Neither we can support no we can oppose a coalition partner, which is anti-PPP,” said a PPP minister.

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Celebrating another August 14


AS predictable as night turning into day, August 14 is again arriving like clockwork this year. Equally predictable are the celebrations on this independence day, celebrations which have been pretty much routine year in and year out for umpteenth years.

In Islamabad, the day begins with a 31-gun salute and then a sombre flag hoisting ceremony in front of Parliament House by the prime minister. In the evening, the president hosts a cultural show at the Presidency, in which the guest list is a virtual Who’s Who in Pakistan.

For the general public, it is a holiday to be spent with family and friends, either at home watching August 14 programmes on television – including the live telecast of the cultural show at the Presidency – or out visiting one of the recreational spots like Daman-i-Koh, Rawal Lake Park, Shakarparian or Fatima Jinnah Park.

In the evening, armed with the national flag many hit the road in their cars or Suzuki pickups or on their motorcycles to see the buildings annually illuminated for independence day. Many people also throng major markets like Jinnah Super Market and F-6 Super Market for drinks and snacks or just to mill around.

With a dearth of any other form of entertainment or recreation on this special day, those who crave for greater excitement inevitably indulge in one or more of the following pursuits on the road: throwing lighted firecrackers at or under moving cars, sitting on the windows of their moving cars with their head, torso and hands outside and their legs inside, or pulling motorcycle wheelies and racing recklessly.

Last August, some 190 motorcyclists were reported to have been fined for wheeling and speeding in Islamabad, while 40 motorbikers apparently landed up in hospitals in Rawalpindi on the eve of independence day and at least another 70 the next night, due to injuries sustained while wheeling.

How can we curb such irresponsible merry-making on August 14, and at the same time make this important day more fun-filled yet meaningful for the general public?

One way is to organise “one-stop shops” of government and private services for the people at major recreational spots and parks in Islamabad where people can avail of the various services offered by participating ministries, government agencies and private firms.

At the booth of the Islamabad Traffic Police, for example, people can have their driving licences or vehicle registration licences renewed, while at the booth of Pims, Polyclinic or Shifa International Hospital, people can get free check-ups for blood pressure, eyesight, diabetes, bone density, etc.

At the booths of CDA and the ministry of agriculture, people can obtain advice on indoor plantation and lawn landscaping and perhaps even free seeds and seedlings.

The uniformed services like the police and fire departments, for example, can even launch recruitment drives through their stalls set up at such August 14 Melas.

The Federal Directorate of Education can hold spelling and vocabulary competitions as well as independence day-related general knowledge quizzes for children at its booth, while the National Art Gallery can hold drawing and painting competitions for children at its stall.

Private telecommunication companies can have booths offering free but limited time calls to people wanting to telephone their loved ones in other parts of Pakistan and abroad to wish them happy independence day.

There can be countless other stalls from the private sector offering free hair cuts, free drinks, free balloons in the patriotic green and white colours, etc.

Institutions for special children, orphanages, etc., could be encouraged to organise trips for their children to visit these independence day Melas.

Ministers and other dignitaries can grace these one-stop shops with their presence and reach out to the masses in these difficult times, offering services to and providing relief for the people.

Other events and activities could also be organised on or around August 14 to engage and entertain people in the twin cities, e.g., folk or Sufi music concerts at Lok Virsa open theatre, popular music concerts at Shakarparian and/or Fatima Jinnah Park, boat rowing contest or any other non-polluting water sport activity at Rawal Lake, a walking/hiking-up-the-Margalla Hills contest, etc., etc. To cap the day-long celebrations on August 14, a special fireworks display could be organised in front of Parliament House in the night for the enjoyment of the general public.

The possibilities of meaningful enjoyment on independence day in Islamabad are endless, limited only by our imagination in drawing up the events and organising them for people to participate in.

Once this becomes an established August 14 festival in Islamabad, it could well serve as a magnet for domestic tourism, drawing annual visitors from other parts of the country.

With so much interesting things to do and activities to take part in on independence day, our youngsters might just automatically shun dangerous pursuits like motorcycle wheeling or playing with fire crackers.

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