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January 18, 2008 Friday Muharram 08, 1429





Lanka govt goes for victory or bust in war with Tigers



By Mel Gunasekera


COLOMBO: Sri Lanka on Thursday began a new chapter in its decades-old war with Tamil Tigers having tossed aside a tattered 2002 truce with the rebels in its unquestionable belief it can defeat them.

The Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE), seen as being on the defensive after a string of setbacks suffered during last year’s slow collapse of the truce, also affirmed their readiness for all-out war.

Earlier this month they killed a government minister near Colombo, and on Wednesday they were the prime suspects behind a public bus bombing that killed 24 civilians and wounded scores of others.

With the ceasefire officially ending at midnight on Wednesday, observers and analysts held out no hope of peace talks anytime soon and say the fall-out could be grim.

“Both sides have rolled up their sleeves for a bloody fight,” said a Western diplomat who asked not to be named.

For the moment, Sri Lankan President Mahinda Rajapakse appears convinced that victory is just around the corner and is determined to push his troops into the northern jungles to kill LTTE supremo Velupillai Prabhakaran.

Sri Lankan army brass argue major battlefield progress can be made in the next six months and total victory achieved within three years, if the government is willing to see the conflict through.

The Tiger leader has in turn said peace talks with the island’s ethnic Sinhalese majority are a waste of time, and says he has laid a trap for any Sri Lankan army unit that step into his mini-state.

“There is an argument that says that the Rajapakse government and the LTTE are very much a mirror image of each other at this point,” said Paikiasothy Saravanamuttu of the Center for Policy Alternatives, a pro-peace Sri Lankan think-tank.

“They’re both trapped in the pursuit of a military solution. And as a consequence, everything else is of a secondary consideration or of no consideration at all.” But analysts have warned that as the government digs in for war, it will also have to dig deep into its pockets to bankroll a big push north.

“The degree to which the war escalates has a high importance on the economy,” said Iqbal Athas of the London-based Jane’s Defence Weekly.

Sri Lanka hiked its defence spending by 20 per cent to a record $1.48 billion in 2008 to battle the LTTE, who have been trying to carve out a separate Tamil state in the north and east since 1972.

However, there are signs the war is beginning to bite, with the economy expanding by a slower-than-expected 6.7 per cent in 2007 and inflation running at nearly 18 per cent.

The war has so far left an estimated 60,000-plus dead.—AFP






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