September 14, 2007	Friday	Ramazan 1, 1428

NEW YORK, Sept 13: Former Federal Reserve chief Alan Greenspan says he had few tools to contain the spread of subprime mortgages, and dismisses critics who blame the Fed for keeping interest rates too

low.

In the text of an interview released on Thursday, Greenspan said he failed to realise the importance of the subprime loan problems “until very late in 2005 and 2006,” as he was preparing to step down as Fed chairman, but that in any case he could not have stopped

them.

Greenspan, in the interview with CBS television, noted that one of the Federal Reserve governors raised a red flag on those lending practices, but that there was little he could do.

“Well, it was nothing to look into particularly because we knew there was a number of such practices going on, but it’s very difficult for banking regulators to deal with that,” says Greenspan.

Many of the subprime loans, often made to people with shaky credit, were made outside the banking system.

The high rate of failure

of these adjustable-rate loans

is blamed for the financial

market turmoil and recent squeeze in credit markets.

Greenspan, in his first US media interview since stepping down in January 2006, said his successor Ben Bernanke “is doing an excellent job.”

He also took a swipe at critics who argue that his move to slash the federal funds rate to as low as one per cent fuelled too much speculation, and contributed to the housing collapse and current economic turmoil.

“They are mistaken,” Greenspan said in remarks to be broadcast on the “60 Minutes” programme on Sunday.

“It was our job to unfreeze the American banking system if we wanted the economy to function. This required that we keep rates modestly low.”

On Bernanke, Greenspan said he endorsed the current Fed chairman’s tougher monetary policy stand, saying the current situation is not the same as when he began cutting rates.

“We were dealing in an

environment back there where inflation was easing,” he said.

“We could have acted without the fear of stoking inflationary pressures. You can’t do that

anymore. I’m not certain I

would have done anything different” thank Bernanke under the current circumstances.

—AFP