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June 30, 2007
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Saturday
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Jamadi-us-Sani 14, 1428
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Immigrants improve US culture
By Rosa Brooks
LOS ANGELES: “The impact of immigration — legal and illegal — on jobs, schools, healthcare, the environment, national security, are all very serious problems,” insists Rep. Tom Tancredo, a man famed for his extreme anti-immigration views. “But more serious than all of them put together is this threat to the culture. I believe we are in a clash of civilisations.” Tancredo’s right about that last bit. We are in a clash of civilisations — and someday, immigrant culture may even displace some aspects of American culture.
We’d better hope so.
We’re fat, decadent and getting dumber all the time. Our life expectancy, which rose for most of the last two centuries, is stalling because so many of us are obese. While most of us know everything there is to know about Paris Hilton, we know next to nothing about history, geography, international politics or the workings of our own government.
In American culture, the Xbox reigns supreme among boys, we market thong underwear to prepubescent girls and a growing number of adults think a McMansion with fewer than one bathroom per resident is the height of privation.
Our forebears tamed the West, but today, most of us couldn’t tame a paper bag. If we had to cross the country in covered wagons, we’d be dead well before we reached the Mississippi.
Now contrast ‘our’ culture with that of recent immigrants. On all too many measures, immigrants look a whole lot better.
Immigrants exhibit no shortage of pluck. It takes guts to leave your home and everything you know — even if a green card awaits. And when it comes to illegal immigrants, just getting here takes astounding courage. Illegal immigrants endure astonishing privation and risk — just for the chance to improve their lot by doing the backbreaking work so few native-born Americans have the inclination to do. While we demand McMansions, they share cramped apartments. We’re up to our ears in consumer debt; they save almost every dollar to send to their less-well-off relatives.
The younger generation of illegal immigrants is particularly impressive. Each year, thousands of unaccompanied children cross into the US without their parents, many literally walking here from villages in El Salvador and Guatemala. Could our sheltered and chaperoned children manage such a trip on their own?
Immigrants tend to be straight arrows too. A 2002 survey by the nonpartisan group Public Agenda found that an overwhelming majority of immigrants believe that they have a duty to ‘work hard and stay off welfare’ and ‘respect people from different religious and ethnic backgrounds’. A Harvard study found that immigrant students also have more positive attitudes toward education than US-born young people.
And contrary to widespread perceptions, immigrants are less likely than non-immigrants to commit crimes. A study in Chicago looking specifically at Mexican immigrants found that “first-generation immigrants (those born outside the United States) … were 45 per cent less likely to commit violence than were third-generation Americans”. Harvard sociology professor Robert Sampson suggests that increased immigration may have been a factor in reduced crime rates in the 1990s.
Another study done in New York City found that immigrants looked pretty good across the board. —Dawn/ The Los Angeles Times News Service
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