June 03, 2007	Sunday	Jamadi-ul-Awwal 17, 1428

ANKARA, June 2: Turkey’s parliament on Saturday approved a proposal aimed at speeding up the introduction of key constitutional changes that have deepened a row between the Islamist-rooted government and its secularist critics.

The proposal would shorten the length of time needed before a referendum can be held on the reforms to 45 days from 120 days. The reforms, approved by parliament on Thursday, pave the way for voters instead of parliament to elect the president.

The proposal must now be approved by President Ahmet Necdet Sezer. Sezer, a strong critic of the government, can block the proposal once but parliament can then override his veto.

The ruling centre-right AK Party wants to hold the referendum on its reforms as soon as possible as it struggles against Turkey’s secular establishment to have its presidential candidate, Foreign Minister Abdullah Gul, replace Sezer.

Prime Minister Tayyip Erdogan, who would like the referendum to be held on the same day as national elections on July 22, says the reforms will usher in more democracy.

But his secularist critics say they will upset delicate political checks and balances in Turkey’s constitution.—Reuters