January 24, 2007	Wednesday	Muharram 04, 1428

BUCHAREST: Romania’s government is on the verge of collapse just three weeks after Bucharest joined the European Union, threatening the country’s hopes of reaping any quick benefits from joining the wealthy club.

Romania risks being isolated within the 27-member bloc if the two year-old centrist coalition falls apart and the reforms it has overseen dry up, especially its drive against far-reaching corruption.

“The question is whether this country is being governed at all,” said one EU country diplomat in Bucharest.

After pushing through deep reforms that won Romania an invitation to join the EU, the country’s president and prime minister are locked in a battle of personalities which analysts say has lead to a policy paralysis.

Charismatic president Traian Basescu looks set on trying to force out Prime Minister Calin Tariceanu. However, the premier refuses to bow out, deepening divisions between two main governing parties which are tied to the two politicians.

Much is at stake for the poor Black Sea state of 22 million, which needs to modernise its inept public administration to be able to absorb billions of euros in EU aid and help local firms and an outdated farming sector compete within the wealthy bloc.Observers warn Bucharest is struggling to define a policy agenda to follow in Brussels and needs to revive progress in justice reforms.

“They are not visionaries, they are improvisers,” said the diplomat. “They are not prepared to go to Brussels and negotiate.”

The former communist PSD opposition party is threatening to bring a vote of no-confidence against Tariceanu’s government.

PSD head Mircea Geoana told Reuters. “The alliance is dead.”

Some analysts believe a no-confidence will fail because many politicians would fear losing power in a snap general election which could follow.

“We should think of early elections as an opportunity, because we are in a dead end,” said Adrian Moraru, analyst with the Institute for Public Policies.

The latest coalition crisis, dubbed by newspapers as ‘total war’ or ‘group suicide’ started after Basescu accused Tariceanu of having tried to influence the judiciary in a high profile investigation into energy sector privatisation.

The centrists have won much praise for overhauling Romania’s corrupt justice system. They have introduced mechanisms to ensure judicial independence and a system of checks on politicians to curb peddling of influence once rife in Romania.—Reuters