January 16, 2007	Tuesday	Zilhaj 25, 1427

LONDON, Jan 15: Former French prime minister Guy Mollet proposed merging France with Britain in the 1950s, with Queen Elizabeth II as head of state, the BBC reported on Monday citing formerly secret documents.

The proposal for a Franglaterre, as the BBC called it, comes from previously classified papers unearthed from Britain’s National Archives when Mollet met his British counterpart Anthony Eden on Sept 10, 1956.

A British cabinet paper from the day read: When the French Prime Minister, Monsieur Mollet, was recently in London, he raised with the prime minister the possibility of a union between the United Kingdom and France. At the time, France was facing up to the escalating Suez crisis and threatened by separatists in French-run Algeria who were being funded by Egypt’s president Gamel Abdel Nasser.

The BBC said Mollet – an avowed Anglophile and admirer of the British welfare state – was keen to fight back against Nasser on both fronts and determined to secure London’s help to do so.

But with France an ally of Israel and Britain of Jordan, he also wanted to avoid French and British troops fighting each other as tensions mounted along the Israel-Jordan border.

Eden turned down Mollet’s request for a union but the French prime minister had a plan B: while Eden was on a visit to Paris, Mollet asked for France to be allowed to join the British Commonwealth.

That would effectively have made Queen Elizabeth II the head of state in France, which became a republic in a bloody revolution against the ruling monarchy in 1789.

According to a document from Sept 28, 1956, the British prime minister reacted enthusiastically to the proposal when he discussed it with his cabinet secretary Sir Norman Brook.

Sir Norman Brook asked to see me this morning and told me he had come up from the country consequent on a telephone conversation from the prime minister who is in Wiltshire (southwest England).

The PM told him on the telephone that he thought in the light of his talks with the French:

That we should give immediate consideration to France joining the Commonwealth.

That Monsieur Mollet had not thought there need be difficulty over France accepting the headship of her Majesty (Queen Elizabeth II).

That the French would welcome a common citizenship arrangement on the Irish basis. But the proposal seems to have been quietly forgotten, the BBC added, saying that it could find no record of the conversation in the French national archives.

The British documents were declassified two decades ago but had lain virtually unnoticed since, said BBC radio presenter Mike Thompson, whose programme on the subject, A Marriage Cordial, goes out on Monday.—AFP