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September 6, 2005 Tuesday Shaban 01, 1426


Sunni who died saving Shias hailed as hero



By Rory Carroll


BAGHDAD: A Sunni Arab teenager who died saving Shias during last week’s stampede in Baghdad, has been hailed as a hero whose sacrifice should unify Iraq. Othman al-Ubeydi drowned after rescuing at least three people who tumbled into the Tigris when Shia pilgrims panicked at rumours of a suicide bomber among them, leading to 1,005 deaths.

The 19-year-old student’s face was on newspapers and television screens on Sunday and the provincial council said that a street would be named after him. Mr Ubeydi was sitting down to breakfast last Wednesday when loudspeakers from his Sunni mosque said Shias needed help at the al-Aima bridge, where Iraq’s deadliest disaster since the 2003 invasion was unfolding.

While hundreds were crushed to death on the bridge, hundreds more jumped or fell into the river. Witnesses said that the teenager, a strong swimmer and wrestler who trained at a gym, repeatedly dived in and saved between three and seven people. However he was exhausted when he tried to save a large woman, and she reportedly pulled him under. Iraq’s government and media called Mr Ubeydi a martyr of national unity whose heroic sacrifice should reconcile Shias and Sunnis.

“He showed that we are all brothers,” said the Shia prime minister, Ibrahim al-Jaafari, while visiting the family. Mr Ubeydi’s father, Ali, said that his studious son had passed the supreme test of humanity, setting an example for the country. “He turned his soul into a bridge to save others.” One newspaper, Itijah al-Akhar, illustrated the theme with a bridge in the shape of two hands shaking. Another paper, Al Mada, showed a flower growing from a cactus. A state television network, al-Iraqiya, showed Shias and Sunnis chanting together. Um Qasim, 54, a Shia who lost her son to an insurgent attack, said that Mr Ubeydi was a hero. “We are one nation,” she added.

Iraqi Sunnis, a once dominant minority of around 20 per cent, have been marginalised since the fall of military dictator Saddam Hussein. Their insurgency against the Shia-led government has produced escalating tit-for-tat assassinations and massacres. However, few expect Mr Ubeydi’s story to turn back the sectarian tide. The stampede began after a rocket attack on the pilgrims which left seven people dead. The attack triggered panic among the pilgrims and a rumour soon spread that some suicide bombers were among the crowd, leading to the stampede.

A subsequent spate of attacks against Sunnis was thought to be a backlash, and a unity rally near the bridge at the weekend fizzled out. Shots were exchanged between the Shia West Bank of the Tigris and the Sunni east bank. Saddam is scheduled to go on trial on a charge of mass killing on October 19, Iraq’s government spokesman confirmed yesterday, adding that several of the ousted dictator’s associates, including one of his half-brothers, would face trial with him.

“They will be tried for the execution of 143 citizens,” he said, referring to reprisals for an assassination attempt on Saddam in the Shia village of Dujail in 1982, after which more than 140 male villagers were killed.—Dawn/The Guardian News Service



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