NEW DELHI, May 19: India is considering wheat exports to Iran, a government source said on Friday, as New Delhi hopes to boost exports to Iran to help settle part of its oil imports bill through a bilateral mechanism.
An Iranian trade delegation will come to India next week to discuss wheat exports, the source added, without elaborating on the likely payment mechanism for sales to Iran.
Food shipments are not targeted under Western sanctions, but Iranian companies have been cut off from much of the global banking system because of the financial measures against Tehran, making payments difficult and discouraging traders.
Asked whether the government would export wheat to Iran, the government source told reporters: “That is under consideration.”
India, one of Iran’s largest oil clients, aims to cut the trade imbalance which is currently tilted towards Tehran.
Exports from the South Asian nation accounted for about $2.8 billion versus imports of about $11 billion in 2010/11, according to government data.
India earlier this year decided to try to settle 45 per cent of its oil trade with Tehran in the rupee — which is not globally traded — by settling payment for Indian exporters without the involvement of foreign banks.
Ministers will soon meet to decide on government to government deals for wheat to other countries as well, the source said, adding the meeting will also consider giving export incentives for wheat due to lower global prices.
The source said ministers would also decide the price India will offer for its wheat.
Bumper har1vests since 2007 have swelled stocks at government warehouses, forcing a state-run grain procurement agency to store extra stocks under tarpaulin.
Grains stored in open fields are vulnerable to rot and decay, inviting criticism from the opposition as hunger is endemic among the country’s 500 million poor.
Despite the government’s decision last September to lift a four-year old ban on wheat exports, unattractive global prices have hobbled large-scale shipments. Exporters have sold only around 830,000 tons of wheat since exports were allowed.—Reuters