SRINAGAR: A suspected Jaish-e-Mohammad (JeM) leader and another suspected militant have been killed in a shootout with security forces in India-held Kashmir (IHK), police claimed Tuesday.

The clash happened in the regional capital Srinagar late Monday, hours after rebels shot dead three policemen in separate attacks in the city.

Deadly attacks on security forces are relatively common in IHK, but Srinagar has been largely free from such incidents in recent years.

"Two militants, including a Jaish-e-Mohammad commander, were killed after a brief encounter," Srinagar Police Chief Amit Kuma told reporters.

Another senior officer, Ghulam Hassan Bhat, told AFP that police had launched an operation against the men after receiving intelligence they were hiding out in the city.

Bhat identified one of the dead as Saifullah, a Pakistani national and senior leader of JeM, one of the groups India blames for a 2001 attack on its parliament.

The operation was apparently not related to the two attacks earlier in the day by gunmen on motorbikes in which three police officers were killed in the heavily militarised city.