In this Tuesday, Feb. 3, 2015 photo, Pakistani Christian Basharat Bhatti, 43, center, sits with his family gathering around a fire to warm themselves from the evening cold, outside their makeshift tent at a slum home to Christian families on the outskirts Islamabad, Pakistan. The colony home to many Christians who once lived elsewhere in the capital, but fled in fear after a string of blasphemy allegations and killings. In this country of 180 million people, where Islam is the state religion and 95 percent of peopl

Christian Colony residents live in the shadow of fear

Christians in Pakistan have carved out their own lives in a country that faces near-daily attacks by militants.
Published February 11, 2015

ISLAMABAD: This slum on the outskirts of Pakistan's capital looks like many others ringing it, with dirt roads and cement-block homes, until a passer-by sees a simple black banner bearing a Bible verse about Jesus Christ's resurrection.

The Christian Colony on the edge of Islamabad is home to many Christians who once lived elsewhere in the capital, but fled in fear after a string of blasphemy allegations and killings. In this country of 180 million people, where Islam is the state religion and 95 per cent of people are Muslims, Christians represent just a sliver of the population.

Shanaz Rafiq, 28, rests on her bed holding her five-day-old son who was named Ashber after his baptism ceremony, upon her arrival from a hospital to her home in Rawalpindi, Pakistan. — AP
Shanaz Rafiq, 28, rests on her bed holding her five-day-old son who was named Ashber after his baptism ceremony, upon her arrival from a hospital to her home in Rawalpindi, Pakistan. — AP
Shanaz Rafiq and her husband Rashid Rafiq, 32, stand in front of a pastor during the baptism ceremony of their son, at the Salvation Army Church in Rawalpindi, Pakistan. —AP
Shanaz Rafiq and her husband Rashid Rafiq, 32, stand in front of a pastor during the baptism ceremony of their son, at the Salvation Army Church in Rawalpindi, Pakistan. —AP
A five-day-old Christian infant who was named Ashber following his baptism ceremony, is celebrated by relatives at the family's home, in Rawalpindi. — AP
A five-day-old Christian infant who was named Ashber following his baptism ceremony, is celebrated by relatives at the family's home, in Rawalpindi. — AP

Most face daily discrimination and eke out a living by holding low-paying jobs, like street sweeping. However, they've carved out their own lives in a country that faces near-daily attacks by militants.

"I wish to save my people by providing them faith and some education," said Pastor Orangzaib Maseeh, who teaches locals how to read at his simple, open-air church. "I want them to have a life of a normal person. They used to have one."

That normal life for many disappeared in August 2012. Authorities at the time arrested a young Christian girl over accusations she burned pages of the Quran. Christians fled, later settling in this vacant spot of land where they've built homes out of concrete blocks and plastic sheeting. The girl was later freed and a local cleric accused of planting burned Quran pages in the girl's bag.

Christians pray during a writing and reading class taught by a pastor and volunteers at a makeshift church. — AP
Christians pray during a writing and reading class taught by a pastor and volunteers at a makeshift church. — AP
Christians pray during Sunday mass. — AP
Christians pray during Sunday mass. — AP

Under Pakistan's harsh blasphemy laws, anyone convicted of insulting Islam or the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) can be sentenced to death. However, some Muslims often take the law into their own hands, killing those suspected of blasphemy and attacking Christian neighbourhoods or others accused of blasphemy. Some blasphemy allegations also have been made to settle personal scores.

A Christian bride Dunya Yacob, 24, is carried by her cousin to her groom's makeshift home to attend her wedding ceremony. — AP
A Christian bride Dunya Yacob, 24, is carried by her cousin to her groom's makeshift home to attend her wedding ceremony. — AP
Bride Dunya Yacob, 24, center, surrounded by family members while having her makeup done on her wedding day in a makeshift tent at a slum home. — AP
Bride Dunya Yacob, 24, center, surrounded by family members while having her makeup done on her wedding day in a makeshift tent at a slum home. — AP
Bride Dunya Yacob, 24, and her groom Indriaz Liaqat, 27, sit during their wedding ceremony. — AP
Bride Dunya Yacob, 24, and her groom Indriaz Liaqat, 27, sit during their wedding ceremony. — AP

Yet despite those worries, life goes on for Christians here, including Dunya Yacoub, who held her wedding in the dark confines of one concrete-block home.

"Since I was a little girl, I dreamed of the day I would get married and put on a nice dress and have a nice party with a lot of people," the 24 year old said. "But today, my dream didn't turn the way I imagined it, but there is nothing I can do about it. This is how our lives look like today, and we have to adapt."